Methamphetamine (METH) is a powerful central nervous system stimulant which elevates
mood, alertness, energy levels and concentration in the short-term. However, chronic use …

Blood‐brain barrier (BBB) is a dynamic interference that regulates the nutrition and toxic
substance in and out of the central nervous system (CNS), and plays a crucial role in …

Methamphetamine (MA) is a extremely addictive psychostimulant drug with a significant
abuse potential. Long-term MA exposure can induce neurotoxic effects through oxidative …

Psychostimulants and nicotine are the most widely abused drugs with a detrimental impact
on public health globally. While the long-term neurobehavioral deficits and synaptic …

The blood brain barrier (BBB) is a highly dynamic interface between the central nervous
system (CNS) and periphery. The BBB is comprised of a number of components and is part …

Methamphetamine (METH) is a highly addictive drug abused by millions of users worldwide,
thus becoming a global health concern with limited management options. The inefficiency of …

Methamphetamine (METH) is a potent psychostimulant that increases extracellular
monoamines, such as dopamine and norepinephrine, and affects multiple tissue and cell …

The prevalence of methamphetamine (METH) use is estimated at~ 35 million people
worldwide, with over 10 million users in the United States. METH use elicits a myriad of …

Although it is not known which antigen-specific immune responses (or if antigen-specific
immune responses) are relevant or required for methamphetamine's neurotoxic effects, it is …

Methamphetamine (Meth) is a widely abuse psychostimulant. Traditionally, studies have
focused on the neurotoxic effects of Meth on monoaminergic neurotransmitter terminals …