On the current electric vehicle (EV) market, a liquid-cooling battery thermal management
system (BTMS) is an effective and efficient thermal management solution for onboard power …

In recent years, energy and environmental issues have become more and more prominent,
and electric vehicles powered by lithium-ion battery have shown great potential and …

To protect electronic devices and batteries from sharp temperature rise and thermal
runaway, active/passive/hybrid thermal management using phase change materials (PCMs) …

Although lithium-ion batteries are increasingly being used to achieve cleaner energy, their
thermal safety is still a major concern, particularly in the fields of energy-storage power …

Phase change materials (PCMs) have been extensively characterized as promising energy
materials for thermal energy storage and thermal management to address the mismatch …

Power lithium-ion batteries are widely utilized in electric vehicles (EVs) and hybrid electric
vehicles (HEVs) for their high energy densities and long service-life. However, thermal …

In this era of a sustainable energy revolution, energy storage in batteries has come up as
one of the most emerging fields. Today, the battery usage is outracing in e-vehicles. With the …

The objective of this study is to investigate direct cooling performance characteristics of Li-
ion battery and battery pack for electric vehicles using dielectric fluid immersion cooling …

Electric vehicles with green power system are viable alternatives to reduce greenhouse gas
emissions and dependence on fossil energy resources. The power source such as Li-ion …

Abstract Battery Thermal Management System (BTMS) plays a significant role in determining
the Electric vehicles (EVs) operating range and battery operating life cycle. Indeed, Phase …