[HTML][HTML] Cognitive and behavioural flexibility: neural mechanisms and clinical considerations

LQ Uddin - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2021 - nature.com
Cognitive and behavioural flexibility permit the appropriate adjustment of thoughts and
behaviours in response to changing environmental demands. Brain mechanisms enabling …

The clinical basis of orthorexia nervosa: emerging perspectives

NS Koven, AW Abry - Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
Orthorexia nervosa describes a pathological obsession with proper nutrition that is
characterized by a restrictive diet, ritualized patterns of eating, and rigid avoidance of foods …

[HTML][HTML] Increased global integration in the brain after psilocybin therapy for depression

RE Daws, C Timmermann, B Giribaldi, JD Sexton… - Nature medicine, 2022 - nature.com
Psilocybin therapy shows antidepressant potential, but its therapeutic actions are not well
understood. We assessed the subacute impact of psilocybin on brain function in two clinical …

[HTML][HTML] Neural correlates of maintaining one's political beliefs in the face of counterevidence

JT Kaplan, SI Gimbel, S Harris - Scientific reports, 2016 - nature.com
People often discount evidence that contradicts their firmly held beliefs. However, little is
known about the neural mechanisms that govern this behavior. We used neuroimaging to …

Biological markers for anxiety disorders, OCD and PTSD: A consensus statement. Part II: Neurochemistry, neurophysiology and neurocognition

B Bandelow, D Baldwin, M Abelli… - The World Journal of …, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
Objective: Biomarkers are defined as anatomical, biochemical or physiological traits that are
specific to certain disorders or syndromes. The objective of this paper is to summarise the …

Transdiagnostic impairment of cognitive control in mental illness

LM McTeague, MS Goodkind, A Etkin - Journal of psychiatric research, 2016 - Elsevier
Intact cognitive control or executive function has characteristic patterns in both behavior and
functional neurocircuitry. Functional neuroimaging studies have shown that a frontal …

New developments in human neurocognition: clinical, genetic, and brain imaging correlates of impulsivity and compulsivity

NA Fineberg, SR Chamberlain, AE Goudriaan… - CNS …, 2014 - cambridge.org
Impulsivity and compulsivity represent useful conceptualizations that involve dissociable
cognitive functions, which are mediated by neuroanatomically and neurochemically distinct …

Obsessive-compulsive disorder is associated with broad impairments in executive function: A meta-analysis

HR Snyder, RH Kaiser, SL Warren… - Clinical Psychological …, 2015 - journals.sagepub.com
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a serious and often chronically disabling condition.
The current dominant model of OCD focuses on abnormalities in prefrontal-striatal circuits …

Cognitive inflexibility in obsessive-compulsive disorder

P Gruner, C Pittenger - Neuroscience, 2017 - Elsevier
Abstract Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is characterized by maladaptive patterns of
repetitive, inflexible cognition and behavior that suggest a lack of cognitive flexibility …

Pathophysiological distortions in time perception and timed performance

MJ Allman, WH Meck - Brain, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Distortions in time perception and timed performance are presented by a number of different
neurological and psychiatric conditions (eg Parkinson's disease, schizophrenia, attention …