Sewage sludge, the inevitable by-product of municipal wastewater treatment plant
operation, is a key issue in many countries due to its increasing volume and the impacts …

Inorganic matter and some ash-forming elements of biomass may cause numerous
technological and environmental problems during biomass processing. Therefore, an …

Combustion of palm oil decanter cake (PODC) is a propitious alternative waste to energy
means. However, the mono-combustion of PODC prompt severe ash slagging behavior …

Biomass as an energy source contributes to a decrease in the dependence on imported
fossil fuels, while at the same time, adding value to the countries where biomass fuel …

The energy sector in the global scenario faces a major challenge of providing energy at an
affordable cost and simultaneously protecting the environment. The energy mix globally is …

An extended overview of the complex phase-mineral and chemical composition and
properties of biomass ash (BA) was conducted in Part 1 of the present work. Then, the …

An extended overview of the phase-mineral transformations of organic and inorganic matter
that occur during biomass combustion was conducted. Some general considerations and …

Rubberwood biomass is widely available in the southern region of Thailand and it has high
potential for biofuel applications. Applications of this biomass still have some limitations …

Biomass, as a renewable energy source, is available worldwide, is carbon neutral, and can
be converted to various types of products depending on the market and on the specific …

Olive oil industry is one of the most important industries in the world. Currently, the land
devoted to olive-tree cultivation around the world is ca. 11× 106 ha, which produces more …