This paper provides a detailed literature review of wastewater treatment in a membrane
bioreactor process (MBR) with special focus on industrial wastewater treatment. MBR …

In any membrane filtration, the prediction of permeate flux is critical to calculate the
membrane surface required, which is an essential parameter for scaling-up, equipment …

Spherical-fly-ash-based membrane is a new kind of ceramic membrane which is recently
developed. It is not only a low-cost but also a theoretically low resistance membrane due to …

The asymmetric morphology of silicon nitride (Si 3 N 4) ceramic hollow fiber membrane with
a selective spongiform outer layer was optimized by the air gap distance and the internal …

Low-cost and fouling resistant microfiltration/ultrafiltration membranes for wastewater
treatment has been a challenging task when balancing the membrane cost and performance …

High fluoride-content wastewater is commonly found among various industries, such as
fertilizer, aluminum, and semiconductor. Its treatment was studied by using calcium …

Lignocellulosic biomass is a valuable renewable resource that has the potential to be
refined into multiple fractions of valuable biomaterials. Extracting and purifying lignin without …

To determine the technical and economic feasibility of cross-flow microfiltration on an
industrial scale, the expected decline of permeation flux must be predicted taking into …

Researchers favor polymeric membranes for water treatment because of their excellent
separation selectivity, high membrane performance, unique interconnected structure and …

Practical application of models developed by the research community to predict the
performance in low-pressure membrane process is very limited. Several factors are …