Ectoparasites, including lice, ticks, and mites, inhabit the host skin and depend on their host
for sustenance, maturation, and multiplication. Among these, ticks are more prevalent in …

The domestic ruminants such as buffaloes, cattle, goats, sheep, and camels all around the
globe represent a significant part of the global economy. Although domestic ruminant group …

Background: Ticks are ectoparasites that transmit a variety of pathogens that cause many
diseases in livestock which can result in skin damage, weight loss, anemia, reduced …

Tick infestation is a leading cause of tick-worry and tick-borne diseases in livestock and
associated economic losses in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. The cattle and …

Tick‐borne diseases affecting domestic animals and humans have increased globally in
recent years. Pakistan, in particular, faces a significant economic threat from ticks, where two …

Bacillus thuringiensis (B. thuringiensis) is considered one of the most important
entomopathogenic microorganisms. It produces potent toxins against insects. Therefore, the …

Ticks are most prevalent vectors for the transmission of tick-borne diseases to animals (both
wild and domesticated) as well as humans. Due to the favourable subtropical conditions of …

Ticks are considered the second most important pathogens' vectors after mosquitoes. Ticks
are responsible for transmitting many diseases not only in animals but humans as well. In …

In recent decades, climate change has significantly affected the relationship between
parasites and host animal species. Parasitism in livestock has especially increased in terms …

Tick infestation is a major public and animal health concern causing significant financial
losses, especially in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. This study aimed at …