The intestine harbours a complex array of microorganisms collectively known as the gut
microbiota. The past two decades have witnessed increasing interest in studying the gut …

Vitamin D is responsible for regulation of calcium and phosphate metabolism and
maintaining a healthy mineralized skeleton. It is also known as an immunomodulatory …

Obesity is associated with impaired intestinal barrier function and dysbiosis of the gut
microbiota. Spermidine, a polyamine that acts as an autophagy inducer, has important …

The intestine is fundamental in controlling human health. Intestinal epithelial and immune
cells are continuously exposed to millions of microbes that greatly impact on intestinal …

Intestinal microbiota interacts with other systems, especially the immune system, which is
responsible for protecting the body by recognizing “stranger”(pathogen associated …

Aims/hypothesis The aim was to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of
randomised controlled clinical trials assessing the effect of probiotic, prebiotic or synbiotic …

Liver disease is the spectrum of liver damage ranging from simple steatosis called as
nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) to hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Clinically …

Gut microbiota and the mammalian host share a symbiotic relationship, in which the host
provides a suitable ecosystem for the gut bacteria to digest indigestible nutrients and …

Background Natural polyphenols provide numerous human-health promoting benefits,
including gut microbiota regulation, microbial composition changes, and improvement of …

Recent burgeoning literature unveils the importance of gut microbiota in the neuropathology
of post-stroke brain injury and recovery. Indeed, ingestion of prebiotics/probiotics imparts …