Background Recent research findings have improved the understanding of the diagnosis,
pathophysiology, genetics, etiology, and treatment of peripheral, central, and functional …

Meniere Disease keeps challenges in its diagnosis and treatment since was defined by
Prosper Meniere at the beginning of 19th Century. Several classifications and definition …

Autoimmune inner ear disease (AIED) has been defined as a condition of bilateral
sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL), caused by an 'uncontrolled'immune system response …

Objectives/Hypothesis Currently, it is possible to assess in vivo the morphology of each
compartment of the endolymphatic spaces 4 hours after an intravenous administration of …

Diagnosis of BVP requires significantly reduced vestibular function. The clinical picture of
AUPVP depends on how much the vestibular end organs or their innervation are affected …

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Ménière disease is characterized by endolymphatic
hydrops, whereas perilymphatic enhancement on MR imaging has been suggested to be of …

The diagnostic criteria for Meniere Disease (MD) are clinical and include two categories:
definite MD and probable MD, based on clinical examination and without the necessity of …

The relationship between Menière's disease and endolymphatic hydrops is ambiguous. On
the one hand, the existence of cases of endolymphatic hydrops lacking the classic …

Objectives Delayed post-gadolinium magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) detects changes of
endolymphatic hydrops (EH) within the inner ear in Meniere's disease (MD). A systematic …

Visualization of the morphologic substrate of Ménière disease, the endolymphatic hydrops,
can be performed using noncontrast or contrast-enhanced MR imaging techniques …