The CO2 uptake by the Southern Ocean (< 35° S) varies substantially on all timescales and
is a major determinant of the variations of the global ocean carbon sink. Particularly strong …

Abstract The Weddell Gyre (WG) is one of the main oceanographic features of the Southern
Ocean south of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current which plays an influential role in global …

The Surface Ocean CO 2 Atlas (SOCAT) is a synthesis of quality-controlled fCO 2 (fugacity of
carbon dioxide) values for the global surface oceans and coastal seas with regular updates …

The Southern Ocean plays a critical role in regulating global climate as a major sink for
atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2), and in global ocean biogeochemistry by supplying …

We investigate the variations of the ocean CO2 sink during the past three decades using
global surface ocean maps of the partial pressure of CO2 reconstructed from observations …

The land and ocean absorb on average just over half of the anthropogenic emissions of
carbon dioxide (CO 2) every year. These CO 2" sinks" are modulated by climate change and …

The Southern Ocean plays an important role in determining atmospheric carbon dioxide
(CO2), yet estimates of air-sea CO2 flux for the region diverge widely. In this study, we …

Ocean acidification is likely to impact marine ecosystems and human societies adversely
and is a carbon cycle issue of great concern. Projecting the degree of ocean acidification …

We present a new observation‐based estimate of the global oceanic carbon dioxide (CO2)
sink and its temporal variation on a monthly basis from 1998 through 2011 and at a spatial …

We have estimated global air–sea CO 2 fluxes (fg CO 2) from the open ocean to coastal
seas. Fluxes and associated uncertainty are computed from an ensemble-based …