Challenges and applications of large language models

J Kaddour, J Harris, M Mozes, H Bradley… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Large Language Models (LLMs) went from non-existent to ubiquitous in the machine
learning discourse within a few years. Due to the fast pace of the field, it is difficult to identify …

Citizens versus the internet: Confronting digital challenges with cognitive tools

A Kozyreva, S Lewandowsky… - … Science in the Public …, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
The Internet has evolved into a ubiquitous and indispensable digital environment in which
people communicate, seek information, and make decisions. Despite offering various …

Americans experience a false social reality by underestimating popular climate policy support by nearly half

G Sparkman, N Geiger, EU Weber - Nature communications, 2022 - nature.com
Pluralistic ignorance—a shared misperception of how others think or behave—poses a
challenge to collective action on problems like climate change. Using a representative …

How different groups prioritize ethical values for responsible AI

M Jakesch, Z Buçinca, S Amershi… - Proceedings of the 2022 …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Private companies, public sector organizations, and academic groups have outlined ethical
values they consider important for responsible artificial intelligence technologies. While their …

The science of wisdom in a polarized world: Knowns and unknowns

I Grossmann, NM Weststrate, M Ardelt… - Psychological …, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Interest in wisdom in the cognitive sciences, psychology, and education has been paralleled
by conceptual confusions about its nature and assessment. To clarify these issues and …

Cognitive and human factors in expert decision making: six fallacies and the eight sources of bias

IE Dror - Analytical Chemistry, 2020 - ACS Publications
Fallacies about the nature of biases have shadowed a proper cognitive understanding of
biases and their sources, which in turn lead to ways that minimize their impact. Six such …

Dynamic norms promote sustainable behavior, even if it is counternormative

G Sparkman, GM Walton - Psychological science, 2017 - journals.sagepub.com
It is well known that people conform to normative information about other people's current
attitudes and behaviors. Do they also conform to dynamic norms—information about how …

Overconfidence in news judgments is associated with false news susceptibility

BA Lyons, JM Montgomery, AM Guess… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
We examine the role of overconfidence in news judgment using two large nationally
representative survey samples. First, we show that three in four Americans overestimate …

[HTML][HTML] How “phubbing” becomes the norm: The antecedents and consequences of snubbing via smartphone

V Chotpitayasunondh, KM Douglas - Computers in human behavior, 2016 - Elsevier
Smartphones allow people to connect with others from almost anywhere at any time.
However, there is growing concern that smartphones may actually sometimes detract, rather …

[图书][B] Everyday discourse and common sense: The theory of social representations

W Wagner, N Hayes - 2017 - books.google.com
Thinking and talking in everyday life differs from thinking and talking in more formal contexts,
and that difference is not always taken into account in social psychology. What is needed is …