Health inequity drives disease biology to create disparities in prostate cancer outcomes

WG Nelson, OW Brawley, WB Isaacs… - The Journal of …, 2022 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Prostate cancer exerts a greater toll on African American men than on White men of
European descent (hereafter referred to as European American men): the disparity in …

Genetic and biological drivers of prostate cancer disparities in Black men

J Gong, DM Kim, MR Freeman, H Kim, L Ellis… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
Black men with prostate cancer have historically had worse outcomes than white men with
prostate cancer. The causes of this disparity in outcomes are multi-factorial, but a potential …

Ancestry: How researchers use it and what they mean by it

B Dauda, SJ Molina, DS Allen, A Fuentes… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Background: Ancestry is often viewed as a more objective and less objectionable population
descriptor than race or ethnicity. Perhaps reflecting this, usage of the term “ancestry” is …

CHAF1A blocks neuronal differentiation and promotes neuroblastoma oncogenesis via metabolic reprogramming

L Tao, M Moreno‐Smith… - Advanced …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Neuroblastoma (NB) arises from oncogenic disruption of neural crest (NC) differentiation.
Treatment with retinoic acid (RA) to induce differentiation has improved survival in some NB …

P2Y2 purinergic receptor gene deletion protects mice from bacterial endotoxin and sepsis-associated liver injury and mortality

AR Arunachalam, SS Samuel, A Mani… - American Journal …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
The liver plays a significant role in regulating a wide range of metabolic, homeostatic, and
host-defense functions. However, the impact of liver injury on the host's ability to control …

Conjugated bile acids are nutritionally re-programmable antihypertensive metabolites

S Chakraborty, A Lulla, X Cheng, JY Yeo… - Journal of …, 2023 - journals.lww.com
Background: Hypertension is the largest risk factor affecting global mortality. Despite
available medications, uncontrolled hypertension is on the rise, whereby there is an urgent …

[HTML][HTML] Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase 2 regulates hepatic fuel metabolism

BA Stork, A Dean, AR Ortiz, P Saha, N Putluri… - Molecular …, 2022 - Elsevier
Objective The liver is the primary internal metabolic organ that coordinates whole body
energy homeostasis in response to feeding and fasting. Genetic ablation or pharmacological …

Metabolome and microbiome multi-omics integration from a murine lung inflammation model of bronchopulmonary dysplasia

A El Saie, C Fu, SL Grimm, MJ Robertson… - Pediatric …, 2022 - nature.com
Background Respiratory tract microbial dysbiosis can exacerbate inflammation and
conversely inflammation may cause dysbiosis. Dysbiotic microbiome metabolites may lead …

Metabolomic rewiring promotes endocrine therapy resistance in breast cancer

S Ahn, JH Park, SL Grimm, DWB Piyarathna… - Cancer Research, 2024 - AACR
Approximately one-third of endocrine-treated women with estrogen receptor alpha–positive
(ER+) breast cancers are at risk of recurrence due to intrinsic or acquired resistance. Thus, it …

Integrative metabolomics and transcriptomics analysis reveals novel therapeutic vulnerabilities in lung cancer

J Thaiparambil, J Dong, SL Grimm, D Perera… - Cancer …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Background Non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) comprises the majority (~ 85%) of all lung
tumors, with lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) and squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC) being the …