Eukaryotic core promoters and the functional basis of transcription initiation

V Haberle, A Stark - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2018 - nature.com
Abstract RNA polymerase II (Pol II) core promoters are specialized DNA sequences at
transcription start sites of protein-coding and non-coding genes that support the assembly of …

Born to run: control of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II

FX Chen, ER Smith, A Shilatifard - Nature reviews Molecular cell …, 2018 - nature.com
The dynamic regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II (Pol II) is an
integral part of the implementation of gene expression programmes during development. In …

Understanding nucleosome dynamics and their links to gene expression and DNA replication

WKM Lai, BF Pugh - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2017 - nature.com
Advances in genomics technology have provided the means to probe myriad chromatin
interactions at unprecedented spatial and temporal resolution. This has led to a profound …

Histone variants on the move: substrates for chromatin dynamics

PB Talbert, S Henikoff - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2017 - nature.com
Most histones are assembled into nucleosomes behind the replication fork to package newly
synthesized DNA. By contrast, histone variants, which are encoded by separate genes, are …

[HTML][HTML] Genomic nucleosome organization reconstituted with pure proteins

N Krietenstein, M Wal, S Watanabe, B Park… - Cell, 2016 - cell.com
Chromatin remodelers regulate genes by organizing nucleosomes around promoters, but
their individual contributions are obfuscated by the complex in vivo milieu of factor …

Measuring DNA mechanics on the genome scale

A Basu, DG Bobrovnikov, Z Qureshi, T Kayikcioglu… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
Mechanical deformations of DNA such as bending are ubiquitous and have been implicated
in diverse cellular functions. However, the lack of high-throughput tools to measure the …

S1-DRIP-seq identifies high expression and polyA tracts as major contributors to R-loop formation

L Wahba, L Costantino, FJ Tan, A Zimmer… - Genes & …, 2016 - genesdev.cshlp.org
R loops form when transcripts hybridize to homologous DNA on chromosomes, yielding a
DNA: RNA hybrid and a displaced DNA single strand. R loops impact the genome of many …

Nucleosomes inhibit target cleavage by CRISPR-Cas9 in vivo

RM Yarrington, S Verma, S Schwartz… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - National Acad Sciences
Genome editing with CRISPR-Cas nucleases has been applied successfully to a wide range
of cells and organisms. There is, however, considerable variation in the efficiency of …

[HTML][HTML] SAGA is a general cofactor for RNA polymerase II transcription

T Baptista, S Grünberg, N Minoungou, MJE Koster… - Molecular cell, 2017 - cell.com
Prior studies suggested that SAGA and TFIID are alternative factors that promote RNA
polymerase II transcription, with about 10% of genes in S. cerevisiae dependent on SAGA …

Structure of SWI/SNF chromatin remodeller RSC bound to a nucleosome

FR Wagner, C Dienemann, H Wang, A Stützer… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Chromatin-remodelling complexes of the SWI/SNF family function in the formation of
nucleosome-depleted, transcriptionally active promoter regions (NDRs),. In the yeast …