Raffinose family oligosaccharides (RFOs) are widespread across the plant kingdom, and
their concentrations are related to the environment, genotype, and harvest time. RFOs are …

The incidence rate of ulcerative colitis (UC) has increased significantly over the past
decades and it places an increasing burden on health and social systems. The current …

Increasing evidence shows that the gut microbiota contributes to the occurrence and
development of colitis. Kudingcha (KDC), made from the leaves of Ilex kudingcha, could …

β-Galacto-oligosaccharide (β-GOS) showed great potential in ulcerative colitis (UC)
adjuvant therapy. Herein, the preventive and prebiotic effect of enzymatic-synthesized α …

Based on factual scientific health claims, prebiotics have gained significant importance in
ever-growing food and pharmaceutical industries. The diverse nature of distinct prebiotics …

This study investigated the effects of L-theanine supplementation on the colonic mucosa
injury in C57BL/6J male mice treated with dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis …

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized by recurrent attacks and long courses,
and the number of patients has expanded rapidly year by year. Additionally, current …

Interleukin (IL)-38 is the newest member of the IL-1 family. It can bind to several receptors,
regulate the generation, function of inflammatory cytokines through the downstream …

Animal digestive systems host microorganism ecosystems, including integrated bacteria,
viruses, fungi, and others, that produce a variety of compounds from different substrates with …

Curcuma longa L. is one of the traditional Chinese herbs in the list of medicinal and food
homology. Aromatic-turmerone is the main ingredient in turmeric essential oil. The aim of the …