This application discloses a fault tolerant computation method and device for a quantum
Clifford circuit with reduced resource requirement. The method includes decomposing a …

A method and apparatus for transmitting information through a topological quantum error
correction system based on multi-space-time transformation including steps of initializing …

Methods, systems, and apparatus for transmitting qubits encoding quantum information with
reduced risk of interception from an eavesdropper. In one aspect, a method includes …