This articles aims to gain an in-depth knowledge of the human resources of “Kurikulum
Merdeka Belajar” design to the implementation capability in the classroom, especially what …

With the expansion of robotic surgical procedures, the acquisition of specific knowledge and
skills for surgeons to reach proficiency seems essential before performing surgical …

The use of robotic surgery (RS) in urology has grown exponentially in the last decade, but
RS training has lagged behind. The launch of new robotic platforms has paved the way for …

This study sought to develop basic robotic surgical skills among surgical trainees across
multiple specialties using a VR-based curriculum and provided objective, on-demand …

The extent to which the adoption of robotic surgery varies among patients with different
insurance types is unknown. On the one hand, given that payments from private payers are …

Background Simulation is an innovative tool for developing complex skills required for
surgical training. The objective of this study is to determine the advancement of laparoscopic …

Introduction Modern technologies are increasingly applied in neurosurgical resident
training. To date, no data are available regarding how frequently these are used in the …

Robotic-assisted techniques in surgery require complex equipment setup and create
surgeon isolation through loss of normal operative visual and auditory exchanges. These …

Surgical training of students is one of the most difficult aspects of veterinary medical
education. Competing interests of house officers, owners' wishes, and ethical concerns have …

The use of intraoperative robotics and imaging for spine surgery has been shown to be safe,
efficacious, and beneficial to patients, offering accurate placement of instrumentation …