Viral indicators for tracking domestic wastewater contamination in the aquatic environment

DI Walker, EM Adriaenssens, JE McDonald, LS Hillary… - Water research, 2020 - Elsevier
Waterborne enteric viruses are an emerging cause of disease outbreaks and represent a
major threat to global public health. Enteric viruses may originate from human wastewater …

Microbial source tracking markers for detection of fecal contamination in environmental waters: relationships between pathogens and human health outcomes

VJ Harwood, C Staley, BD Badgley… - FEMS microbiology …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Microbial source tracking (MST) describes a suite of methods and an investigative strategy
for determination of fecal pollution sources in environmental waters that rely on the …

Quantitative CrAssphage PCR assays for human fecal pollution measurement

E Stachler, C Kelty, M Sivaganesan, X Li… - … science & technology, 2017 - ACS Publications
Environmental waters are monitored for fecal pollution to protect public health and water
resources. Traditionally, general fecal-indicator bacteria are used; however, they cannot …

Pepper mild mottle virus: a plant pathogen with a greater purpose in (waste) water treatment development and public health management

EM Symonds, KH Nguyen, VJ Harwood, M Breitbart - Water research, 2018 - Elsevier
An enteric virus surrogate and reliable domestic wastewater tracer is needed to manage
microbial quality of food and water as (waste) water reuse becomes more prevalent in …

Bacteriophages as indicators of faecal pollution and enteric virus removal

BR McMinn, NJ Ashbolt… - Letters in applied …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Bacteriophages are an attractive alternative to faecal indicator bacteria (FIB), particularly as
surrogates of enteric virus fate and transport, due to their closer morphological and …

Human fecal contamination of water, soil, and surfaces in households sharing poor-quality sanitation facilities in Maputo, Mozambique

DA Holcomb, J Knee, T Sumner, Z Adriano… - International Journal of …, 2020 - Elsevier
Identifying the origin of fecal contamination can support more effective interventions to
interrupt enteric pathogen transmission. Microbial source tracking (MST) assays may help to …

Correlation of crAssphage qPCR markers with culturable and molecular indicators of human fecal pollution in an impacted urban watershed

E Stachler, B Akyon, NA de Carvalho… - … science & technology, 2018 - ACS Publications
Environmental waters are monitored for fecal pollution to protect public health. Many
previously developed human-specific fecal pollution indicators lack adequate sensitivity to …

Evaluation of the novel crAssphage marker for sewage pollution tracking in storm drain outfalls in Tampa, Florida

W Ahmed, A Lobos, J Senkbeil, J Peraud, J Gallard… - Water Research, 2018 - Elsevier
CrAssphage are recently-discovered DNA bacteriophages that are prevalent and abundant
in human feces and sewage. We assessed the performance characteristics of a crAssphage …

A review of virus removal in wastewater treatment pond systems

ME Verbyla, JR Mihelcic - Water Research, 2015 - Elsevier
Wastewater treatment ponds (lagoons) are one of the most common types of technologies
used for wastewater management worldwide, especially in small cities and towns. They are …

Performance of human fecal anaerobe-associated PCR-based assays in a multi-laboratory method evaluation study

BA Layton, Y Cao, DL Ebentier, K Hanley, E Balleste… - Water Research, 2013 - Elsevier
A number of PCR-based methods for detecting human fecal material in environmental
waters have been developed over the past decade, but these methods have rarely received …