[HTML][HTML] Diverse mechanisms of BRAF inhibitor resistance in melanoma identified in clinical and preclinical studies

SA Luebker, SA Koepsell - Frontiers in oncology, 2019 - frontiersin.org
BRAF inhibitor therapy may provide profound initial tumor regression in metastatic
melanoma with BRAF V600 mutations, but treatment resistance often leads to disease …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanisms of acquired BRAF inhibitor resistance in melanoma: a systematic review

I Proietti, N Skroza, N Bernardini, E Tolino, V Balduzzi… - Cancers, 2020 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Patients with advanced melanoma are often treated with v-raf murine
sarcoma viral oncogene homolog B1 (BRAF) inhibitors. Although these agents prolong life …

BRAF inhibitor resistance mechanisms in metastatic melanoma: spectrum and clinical impact

H Rizos, AM Menzies, GM Pupo, MS Carlino… - Clinical cancer …, 2014 - AACR
Purpose: Multiple BRAF inhibitor resistance mechanisms have been described, however,
their relative frequency, clinical correlates, and effect on subsequent therapy have not been …

[HTML][HTML] Increased MAPK reactivation in early resistance to dabrafenib/trametinib combination therapy of BRAF-mutant metastatic melanoma

GV Long, C Fung, AM Menzies, GM Pupo… - Nature …, 2014 - nature.com
One-third of BRAF-mutant metastatic melanoma patients treated with combined BRAF and
MEK inhibition progress within 6 months. Treatment options for these patients remain …

[HTML][HTML] Inducible but not constitutive expression of PD-L1 in human melanoma cells is dependent on activation of NF-κB

K Gowrishankar, D Gunatilake, SJ Gallagher, J Tiffen… - PloS one, 2015 - journals.plos.org
Monoclonal antibodies against immune checkpoint blockade have proven to be a major
success in the treatment of melanoma. The programmed death receptor-1 ligand-1 (PD-L1) …

[HTML][HTML] Resistance to combination BRAF and MEK inhibition in metastatic melanoma: Where to next?

SJ Welsh, H Rizos, RA Scolyer, GV Long - European journal of cancer, 2016 - Elsevier
Abstract Treatment of BRAF-mutant metastatic melanoma with mitogen-activated protein
kinase (MAPK) pathway targeted therapies (BRAF/MEK inhibitors) and immune checkpoint …

[HTML][HTML] Aldo-keto reductases protect metastatic melanoma from ER stress-independent ferroptosis

M Gagliardi, D Cotella, C Santoro, D Corà… - Cell death & …, 2019 - nature.com
The incidence of melanoma is increasing over the years with a still poor prognosis and the
lack of a cure able to guarantee an adequate survival of patients. Although the new immuno …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanisms of immunotherapy resistance in cutaneous melanoma: recognizing a shapeshifter

J Thornton, G Chhabra, CK Singh… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Melanoma is one of the seven most common cancers in the United States, and its incidence
is still increasing. Since 2011, developments in targeted therapies and immunotherapies …

Potential therapeutic targets of epithelial–mesenchymal transition in melanoma

RL Pearlman, MKM de Oca, HC Pal, F Afaq - Cancer letters, 2017 - Elsevier
Melanoma is a cutaneous neoplastic growth of melanocytes with great potential to invade
and metastasize, especially when not treated early and effectively. Epithelial-mesenchymal …

PI3K and MEK inhibitor combinations: examining the evidence in selected tumor types

CD Britten - Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2013 - Springer
Abstract The PI3K/AKT/mTOR and RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK pathways are two of the most
frequently dysregulated kinase cascades in human cancer. Molecular alterations in these …