The key role of mitochondrial function in health and disease

I San-Millán - Antioxidants, 2023 - mdpi.com
The role of mitochondrial function in health and disease has become increasingly
recognized, particularly in the last two decades. Mitochondrial dysfunction as well as …

[HTML][HTML] Pros and cons of ultra-high-field MRI/MRS for human application

ME Ladd, P Bachert, M Meyerspeer, E Moser… - Progress in nuclear …, 2018 - Elsevier
Magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopic techniques are widely used in humans both
for clinical diagnostic applications and in basic research areas such as cognitive …

Insulin resistance, obesity and lipotoxicity

D Yazıcı, H Sezer - Obesity and lipotoxicity, 2017 - Springer
Lipotoxicity, originally used to describe the destructive effects of excess fat accumulation on
glucose metabolism, causes functional impairments in several metabolic pathways, both in …

Mechanisms for insulin resistance: common threads and missing links

VT Samuel, GI Shulman - Cell, 2012 - cell.com
Insulin resistance is a complex metabolic disorder that defies explanation by a single
etiological pathway. Accumulation of ectopic lipid metabolites, activation of the unfolded …

Lipid-induced insulin resistance: unravelling the mechanism

VT Samuel, KF Petersen, GI Shulman - The Lancet, 2010 - thelancet.com
Insulin resistance has long been associated with obesity. More than 40 years ago, Randle
and colleagues postulated that lipids impaired insulin-stimulated glucose use by muscles …

The product of fasting glucose and triglycerides as surrogate for identifying insulin resistance in apparently healthy subjects

LE Simental-Mendía, M Rodríguez-Morán… - … syndrome and related …, 2008 - liebertpub.com
Background: Because the insulin test is expensive and is not available in most laboratories
in the cities of undeveloped countries, we tested whether the product of fasting triglycerides …

Sarcopenia: etiology, clinical consequences, intervention, and assessment

T Lang, T Streeper, P Cawthon, K Baldwin… - Osteoporosis …, 2010 - Springer
The aging process is associated with loss of muscle mass and strength and decline in
physical functioning. The term sarcopenia is primarily defined as low level of muscle mass …

Effect of 2 weeks of sprint interval training on health-related outcomes in sedentary overweight/obese men

LJ Whyte, JMR Gill, AJ Cathcart - Metabolism, 2010 - Elsevier
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of very high intensity sprint interval
training (SIT) on metabolic and vascular risk factors in overweight/obese sedentary men …

Disordered fat storage and mobilization in the pathogenesis of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes

GF Lewis, A Carpentier, K Adeli, A Giacca - Endocrine reviews, 2002 - academic.oup.com
The primary genetic, environmental, and metabolic factors responsible for causing insulin
resistance and pancreatic β-cell failure and the precise sequence of events leading to the …

Skeletal muscle lipid content and insulin resistance: evidence for a paradox in endurance-trained athletes

BH Goodpaster, J He, S Watkins… - The Journal of Clinical …, 2001 - academic.oup.com
We examined the hypothesis that an excess accumulation of intramuscular lipid (IMCL) is
associated with insulin resistance and that this may be mediated by the oxidative capacity of …