Abstract Introduction During the SARS-CoV-2-pandemic, face masks have become one of
the most important ubiquitous factors affecting human breathing. It increases the resistance …

The world population is aging rapidly, and by some estimates, the number of people older
than 60 will double in the next 30 years. With the increase in life expectancy, adverse effects …

Regular treadmill running during adolescence improves learning and memory in rats.
During adolescence, the baseline level of stress is thought to be greater than during other …

We have recently shown that regular voluntary aerobic exercised rats have low levels of
anxiety. Irisin is an exercise-induced myokine that is produced by many tissues; and the role …

Air pollution is a major contributor to the global disease burden, especially affecting
respiratory and cardiovascular health. However, physical activity is associated with …

It is known that regular aerobic exercise has positive effects on hippocampus and prefrontal
cortex. We have previously have been able to demonstrate that aerobic exercise increased …

The developing brain is vulnerable to environmental factors. We investigated the effects of
air that contained 0.05, 0.1 and 0.3% CO2 on the hippocampus, prefrontal cortex (PFC) and …

Both exposure to higher levels of polluted air and physical inactivity are crucial risk factors
for the development and progression of major noncommunicable diseases and, in particular …

Physical exercise-induced enhancement of learning and memory and alleviation of age-
related cognitive decline in humans have been widely acknowledged. However, the …

Literature was systematically reviewed regarding CO2 exposure and facemask use.
Observational and experimental data are helpful for a risk-benefit assessment for masks as …