Commonalities in epileptogenic processes from different acute brain insults: Do they translate?

P Klein, R Dingledine, E Aronica, C Bernard… - …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
The most common forms of acquired epilepsies arise following acute brain insults such as
traumatic brain injury, stroke, or central nervous system infections. Treatment is effective for …

Keratan sulfate, a complex glycosaminoglycan with unique functional capability

B Caterson, J Melrose - Glycobiology, 2018 - academic.oup.com
From an evolutionary perspective keratan sulfate (KS) is the newest glycosaminoglycan
(GAG) but the least understood. KS is a sophisticated molecule with a diverse structure, and …

The synaptic vesicle protein SV2A is the binding site for the antiepileptic drug levetiracetam

BA Lynch, N Lambeng, K Nocka… - Proceedings of the …, 2004 - National Acad Sciences
Here, we show that the synaptic vesicle protein SV2A is the brain binding site of
levetiracetam (LEV), a new antiepileptic drug with a unique activity profile in animal models …

Prevention or modification of epileptogenesis after brain insults: experimental approaches and translational research

W Löscher, C Brandt - Pharmacological reviews, 2010 - ASPET
Diverse brain insults, including traumatic brain injury, stroke, infections, tumors,
neurodegenerative diseases, and prolonged acute symptomatic seizures, such as complex …

Pharmacological characterization of the 6 Hz psychomotor seizure model of partial epilepsy

ME Barton, BD Klein, HH Wolf, HS White - Epilepsy research, 2001 - Elsevier
Originally described as a model of 'psychomotor seizures'(J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.(1953)
107–273), the 6 Hz corneal stimulation model was abandoned shortly after its description …

The holy grail of epilepsy prevention: Preclinical approaches to antiepileptogenic treatments

W Löscher - Neuropharmacology, 2020 - Elsevier
A variety of acute brain insults can induce epileptogenesis, a complex process that results in
acquired epilepsy. Despite advances in understanding mechanisms of epileptogenesis …

Animal models of epilepsy for the development of antiepileptogenic and disease-modifying drugs. A comparison of the pharmacology of kindling and post-status …

W Löscher - Epilepsy research, 2002 - Elsevier
Control of epilepsy has primarily focused on suppressing seizure activity by antiepileptic
drugs (AEDs) after epilepsy has developed. AEDs have greatly improved the lives of people …

Post-stroke epilepsy

T Tanaka, M Ihara - Neurochemistry international, 2017 - Elsevier
Post-stroke epilepsy (PSE) is a common complication after stroke, yet treatment options
remain limited. While many physicians prescribe antiepileptic drugs (AED) for secondary …

The natural history of epilepsy: an epidemiological view

P Kwan, JW Sander - Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & …, 2004 - jnnp.bmj.com
Better information of the natural history of epilepsy has important implications for
understanding the underlying neurobiology, evaluating treatment strategies, and planning …

Pharmacokinetic profile of levetiracetam: toward ideal characteristics

PN Patsalos - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2000 - Elsevier
Levetiracetam is a novel orally active antiepileptic drug with a unique preclinical profile. It
has a high therapeutic index and potential antiepileptogenic effects. Results of clinical trials …