Diabetes increases the likelihood of developing depression and vice versa. Research on
this bidirectional association has somewhat managed to delineate the interplay among …

The relationship between the central nervous system (CNS) and microglia is lifelong.
Microglia originate in the embryonic yolk sac during development and populate the CNS …

Chronic short sleep or extended wake periods are commonly observed in most
industrialized countries. Previously neurobehavioral impairment following sleep loss was …

In this review article, we aimed to discuss intricate roles of SD in modulating depression in
preclinical and clinical studies. Decades of research have shown the inconsistent effects of …

Sleep loss is associated with cognitive dysfunction. However, the detailed mechanisms
remain unclear. In this study, we established a para-chlorophenylalanine (PCPA)-induced …

Background In modern societies, sleep deprivation is a serious health problem. This
problem could be induced by a variety of reasons, including lifestyle habits or neurological …

Sleep is involved in maintaining energy, regulating heat, and recovering tissues.
Furthermore, proper cognitive functions need sufficient sleep. Many studies have revealed …

In anticipation of the massive burden of neurodegenerative disease within super-aged
societies, great efforts have been made to utilize neural stem and progenitor cells for …

Sleep maintains the function of the entire body through homeostasis. Chronic sleep
deprivation (CSD) is a prime health concern in the modern world. Previous reports have …

Sleep plays a crucial role in the modulation of physiological and cognitive functions. Many
studies have reported the impairment effect of sleep deprivation (SD) on cognitive functions …