Mechanisms of miRNA‐mediated gene regulation from common downregulation to mRNA‐specific upregulation

A Valinezhad Orang, R Safaralizadeh… - … journal of genomics, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Discovered in 1993, micoRNAs (miRNAs) are now recognized as one of the major
regulatory gene families in eukaryotes. To date, 24521 microRNAs have been discovered …

MicroRNAs and their targets: recognition, regulation and an emerging reciprocal relationship

AE Pasquinelli - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2012 - nature.com
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as key gene regulators in diverse biological pathways.
These small non-coding RNAs bind to target sequences in mRNAs, typically resulting in …

[HTML][HTML] MicroRNAs in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: Progress and perspectives

MY Hochreuter, M Dall, JT Treebak, R Barrès - Molecular metabolism, 2022 - Elsevier
Background Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a spectrum of disease ranging from
simple hepatic steatosis (NAFL) to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) which may …

[HTML][HTML] MicroRNA directly enhances mitochondrial translation during muscle differentiation

X Zhang, X Zuo, B Yang, Z Li, Y Xue, Y Zhou, J Huang… - Cell, 2014 - cell.com
MicroRNAs are well known to mediate translational repression and mRNA degradation in
the cytoplasm. Various microRNAs have also been detected in membrane …

Regulation of eukaryotic gene expression by the untranslated gene regions and other non-coding elements

LW Barrett, S Fletcher, SD Wilton - Cellular and molecular life sciences, 2012 - Springer
There is now compelling evidence that the complexity of higher organisms correlates with
the relative amount of non-coding RNA rather than the number of protein-coding genes …

Posttranscriptional upregulation by microRNAs

S Vasudevan - Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: RNA, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
MicroRNAs are small non‐coding RNA guide molecules that regulate gene expression via
association with effector complexes and sequence‐specific recognition of target sites on …

MiRNAs: biology, biogenesis, their web-based tools, and databases

M Tafrihi, E Hasheminasab - Microrna, 2019 - ingentaconnect.com
Introduction: MicroRNAs (miRNAs), which are evolutionarily conserved, and endogenous
non-coding RNAs, participate in the post-transcriptional regulation of eukaryotic genes. The …

Single-cell transcriptome and translatome dual-omics reveals potential mechanisms of human oocyte maturation

W Hu, H Zeng, Y Shi, C Zhou, J Huang, L Jia… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
The combined use of transcriptome and translatome as indicators of gene expression
profiles is usually more accurate than the use of transcriptomes alone, especially in cell …

MicroRNA-mediated mRNA translation activation in quiescent cells and oocytes involves recruitment of a nuclear microRNP

SS Truesdell, RD Mortensen, M Seo, JC Schroeder… - Scientific reports, 2012 - nature.com
MicroRNAs can promote translation of specific mRNAs in quiescent (G0) mammalian cells
and immature Xenopus laevis oocytes. We report that microRNA-mediated upregulation of …

HuR protein attenuates miRNA-mediated repression by promoting miRISC dissociation from the target RNA

P Kundu, MR Fabian, N Sonenberg… - Nucleic acids …, 2012 - academic.oup.com
The microRNA (miRNA)-mediated repression of protein synthesis in mammalian cells is a
reversible process. Target mRNAs with regulatory AU-rich elements (AREs) in their 3 …