Oxidative stress and chronic inflammation are known to be associated with the development
of metabolic diseases, including diabetes. Oxidative stress, an imbalance between oxidative …

Skeletal muscle extracts glucose from the blood to maintain demand for carbohydrates as an
energy source during exercise. Such uptake involves complex molecular signalling …

Glucose is an important fuel for contracting muscle, and normal glucose metabolism is vital
for health. Glucose enters the muscle cell via facilitated diffusion through the GLUT4 glucose …

It is well known that regular exercise can benefit health by enhancing antioxidant defenses
in the body. However, unaccustomed and/or exhaustive exercise can generate excessive …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are well-known for playing a dual role as destructive and
constructive species. Indeed, ROS are engaged in many redox-governing activities of the …

Upon reaction with electrons, oxygen is transformed into reactive oxygen species (ROS). It
has long been known that ROS can destroy bacteria and destroy human cells, but research …

Antioxidant supplements are commonly consumed by endurance athletes to minimize
exercise-induced oxidative stress, with the intention of enhancing recovery and improving …

During the past decades, it became obvious that reactive oxygen species (ROS) exert a
multitude of biological effects covering a wide spectrum that ranges from physiological …

Mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and detoxification are tightly
balanced. Shifting this balance enables ROS to activate intracellular signaling and/or induce …

The complexity of human DNA has been affected by aerobic metabolism, including
endurance exercise and oxygen toxicity. Aerobic endurance exercise could play an …