Dark energy and the generalized second law

G Izquierdo, D Pavón - Physics Letters B, 2006 - Elsevier
We explore the thermodynamics of dark energy taking into account the existence of the
observer's event horizon in accelerated universes. Except for the initial stage of Chaplygin …

From trivial to non-trivial conformal string backgrounds via O (d, d) transformations

M Gasperini, J Maharana, G Veneziano - Physics Letters B, 1991 - Elsevier
Recently proposed extensions of target-space duality and Narain transformations can be
used to generate highly non-trivial conformal string backgrounds out of (almost) trivial ones …

[HTML][HTML] Generalized second law of thermodynamics in Gauss–Bonnet braneworld

A Sheykhi, B Wang - Physics Letters B, 2009 - Elsevier
We investigate the validity the generalized second law of thermodynamics in a general
braneworld model with curvature correction terms on the brane and in the bulk, respectively …

The generalized second law of thermodynamics in generalized gravity theories

SF Wu, B Wang, GH Yang… - Classical and Quantum …, 2008 - iopscience.iop.org
We investigate the generalized second law of thermodynamics (GSL) in generalized
theories of gravity. We examine the total entropy evolution with time including the horizon …

Thermodynamical properties of the Universe with dark energy

Y Gong, B Wang, A Wang - Journal of Cosmology and …, 2007 - iopscience.iop.org
We have investigated the thermodynamical properties of the Universe with dark energy.
Adopting the usual assumption in deriving the constant co-moving entropy density that the …

[HTML][HTML] The generalized second law in phantom dominated universes in the presence of black holes

G Izquierdo, D Pavón - Physics Letters B, 2006 - Elsevier
The generalized second law in phantom dominated universes in the presence of black holes -
ScienceDirect Skip to main contentSkip to article Elsevier logo Journals & Books Search …

[HTML][HTML] Statistical approaches on the apparent horizon entropy and the generalized second law of thermodynamics

EMC Abreu, JA Neto - Physics Letters B, 2022 - Elsevier
In this work we have investigated the effects of three nongaussian entropies, namely, the
modified Rényi entropy (MRE), the Sharma-Mittal entropy (SME) and the dual Kaniadakis …

Cosmology of Tsallis and Kaniadakis holographic dark energy in Saez–Ballester theory and consideration of viscous van der Waals fluid

KK Chokyi, S Chattopadhyay - Annals of Physics, 2024 - Elsevier
In the framework of Saez–Ballester (SB) theory, the current study proposes a reconstruction
scheme for Tsallis and Kaniadakis holographic dark energy, particular cases of a more …

Generalized second law in the modified theory of gravity

H Mohseni Sadjadi - Physical Review D—Particles, Fields, Gravitation, and …, 2007 - APS
Generalized second law in the modified theory of gravity Page 1 Generalized second law in
the modified theory of gravity H. Mohseni Sadjadi* Department of Physics, University of …

Thermodynamics of shearing massless scalar field spacetimes is inconsistent with the Weyl curvature hypothesis

D Gregoris, YC Ong, B Wang - Physical Review D, 2020 - APS
Our Universe has an arrow of time. In accordance with the second law of thermodynamics,
entropy has been increasing ever since the big bang. The fact that matter is in thermal …