Egypt has a significant role in international energy transit, being one of the major economies
in the African continent. However, its energy sector is still overwhelmed with the local energy …

To suffice the escalating global energy demand, microalgae are deemed as high potential
surrogate feedstocks for liquid fuels. The major encumbrance for the commercialization of …

Biofuels are regarded as one of the most viable options for reduction of CO 2 emissions in
the transport sector. However, conventional plant-based biofuels (eg, biodiesel …

In the agricultural sector of many European countries, biogas production through anaerobic
digestion (AD) is becoming a very fast-growing market. AD is a simple and robust process …

Microalgae offer a promising technology to remove and re-use the nutrients N and P from
wastewater. For effective removal of both N and P, it is important that microalgae can adjust …

Using wastewater for microalgal cultures is beneficial for minimizing the use of freshwater,
reducing the cost of nutrient addition, removing nitrogen and phosphorus from wastewater …

Managing organic waste streams is a major challenge for the agricultural industry.
Anaerobic digestion (AD) of organic wastes is a preferred option in the waste management …

Microalgae are complex photosynthetic organisms found in marine and freshwater
environments that produce valuable metabolites. Microalgae-derived metabolites have …

Micro-algae have been recognized as a promising feedstock for biofuel production. Effective
combining microalgae cultivation with wastewater treatment can reduce CO 2 emissions and …

Phosphorus (P) is a non-renewable resource, a major plant nutrient that is essential for
modern agriculture. Currently, global food and feed production depends on P extracted from …