Mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a conserved serine/threonine kinase of the
phosphatidylinositol kinase-related kinase family that regulates cell growth, metabolism, and …

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a neuroendocrine heterogeneous disease that
frequently occurs in women of reproductive age, causing serious damage to the fertility …

The extracellular vesicles (EVs) of uterine flushing fluids (UFs) mediate intrauterine
communication between conceptus and uterus in pigs. The small RNAs of UFs-EVs are …

Materials and Methods In this experimental study, 40 BALB/c female mice aged eight wk old
weighing approximately 25.0±1.4 gr were used. The mice were divided into four groups (n …

Inadequate endometrial receptivity often results in embryo implantation failure and
miscarriage. Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) is a key signaling molecule secreted …

Heparin-binding growth factor (HB-EGF) is a member of the epidermal growth factor (EGF)
ligand family which has a crucial role in women's health. However, there is a lack of …

The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a serine/threonine protein kinase crucial for
cellular differentiation, proliferation, and autophagy. It shows a complex role in the …

Problem Approximately one‐third of infertility cases are related to the female partner, and
implantation failure is the primary reason for female infertility. The current research was …

Ovulation-inducing drugs such as endogenous steroids could reduce endometrial receptivity
during the implantation window, resulting in lower clinical pregnancy rates and higher …

Background Receptive endometrium is a restraining factor in the establishment of
pregnancy in several estrogen-dependent gynecological disorders including uterine …