Sex and gender analysis improves science and engineering

C Tannenbaum, RP Ellis, F Eyssel, J Zou… - Nature, 2019 - nature.com
The goal of sex and gender analysis is to promote rigorous, reproducible and responsible
science. Incorporating sex and gender analysis into experimental design has enabled …

On the opportunities and risks of foundation models

R Bommasani, DA Hudson, E Adeli, R Altman… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2021 - arxiv.org
AI is undergoing a paradigm shift with the rise of models (eg, BERT, DALL-E, GPT-3) that are
trained on broad data at scale and are adaptable to a wide range of downstream tasks. We …

Data shapley: Equitable valuation of data for machine learning

A Ghorbani, J Zou - International conference on machine …, 2019 - proceedings.mlr.press
As data becomes the fuel driving technological and economic growth, a fundamental
challenge is how to quantify the value of data in algorithmic predictions and decisions. For …

The revival of the notes field: leveraging the unstructured content in electronic health records

M Assale, LG Dui, A Cina, A Seveso, F Cabitza - Frontiers in medicine, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Problem: Clinical practice requires the production of a time-and resource-consuming great
amount of notes. They contain relevant information, but their secondary use is almost …

FasTag: Automatic text classification of unstructured medical narratives

GR Venkataraman, AL Pineda, OJ Bear Don't Walk IV… - PLoS one, 2020 - journals.plos.org
Unstructured clinical narratives are continuously being recorded as part of delivery of care in
electronic health records, and dedicated tagging staff spend considerable effort manually …

Machine learning for syndromic surveillance using veterinary necropsy reports

N Bollig, L Clarke, E Elsmo, M Craven - PloS one, 2020 - journals.plos.org
The use of natural language data for animal population surveillance represents a valuable
opportunity to gather information about potential disease outbreaks, emerging zoonotic …

Using artificial intelligence to predict survivability likelihood and need for surgery in horses presented with acute abdomen (colic)

MA Fraiwan, SM Abutarbush - Journal of equine veterinary science, 2020 - Elsevier
Artificial intelligence and machine learning have promising applications in several medical
fields of diagnosis, imaging, and laboratory testing procedures. However, the use of this …

VetTag: improving automated veterinary diagnosis coding via large-scale language modeling

Y Zhang, A Nie, A Zehnder, RL Page, J Zou - NPJ digital medicine, 2019 - nature.com
Unlike human medical records, most of the veterinary records are free text without standard
diagnosis coding. The lack of systematic coding is a major barrier to the growing interest in …

PetBERT: automated ICD-11 syndromic disease coding for outbreak detection in first opinion veterinary electronic health records

S Farrell, C Appleton, PJM Noble, N Al Moubayed - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
Effective public health surveillance requires consistent monitoring of disease signals such
that researchers and decision-makers can react dynamically to changes in disease …

Text mining for disease surveillance in veterinary clinical data: part one, the language of veterinary clinical records and searching for words

H Davies, G Nenadic, G Alfattni… - Frontiers in Veterinary …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
The development of natural language processing techniques for deriving useful information
from unstructured clinical narratives is a fast-paced and rapidly evolving area of machine …