Many countries around the world have strengthened of the environmental regulations on
greenhouse gas (GHG) emission, so battery electric vehicles (BEVs) to replace traditional …

Climate action is essential if global warming is to be limited to 1.5° C and, and consequently,
the transportation sector aims to phase out fossil fuel vehicles, to ensure that carbon net …

The integrated thermal management strategy under low-temperature conditions can
effectively alleviate mileage anxiety associated with electric vehicles and improve the …

Electric vehicle thermal management system (EVTMS) is essential for electric vehicles (EVs)
to guarantee cabin thermal comfort and battery appropriate temperature. However, under …

The burgeoning electric vehicle industry has become a crucial player in tackling
environmental pollution and addressing oil scarcity. As these vehicles continue to advance …

Zero-emission pure electric vehicles (PEVs) have been progressively developed towards
scale production as passenger cars. However, the power, economy, driving range, and other …

Due to the environmental protection and energy shortage, the electric vehicles (EV) is
gradually replacing traditional fuel vehicles. EV generally use more energy for air …

Abstract Batteries, Heat Pumps (HPs), and fuel cells (FCs) are critical for transport
decarbonization and a net zero future. However, cabin heating in extreme conditions leads …

In the present research, the energy flow of electric vehicle batteries under different
environmental temperatures was experimentally examined in a climate chamber. The …

Air-conditioners usually consume the most electricity among all of the auxiliary components
in an electric bus, over 30% of the battery power at maximum. A distributed multi-heat …