Clean water and sanitation for the world population is one of the most important challenges
established by the Sustainable Development Goals of the United Nations since worldwide …

Water contamination is one of the most significant hazards to human health on the world
scale. Drinking water quality in Pakistan is decreasing gradually due to alarming population …

Clean and safe groundwater is the basic guarantee for social and human sustainable
development. With the increasing groundwater pollution, it is essential to characterize …

Groundwater is a critical water supply for safe drinking water, agriculture, and industry
worldwide. In the Khanewal district of Punjab, Pakistan, groundwater has severely …

Abstract Evaluation of groundwater quality and their controlling processes are very important
for the sustainable utilization of groundwater in any region. In the present study, 100 …

Consumption of high fluoride (F−) and nitrate (NO3−) containing water may pose serious
health hazards. One hundred sixty-one groundwater samples were collected from drinking …

The study area is a part of the North China Plain, where groundwater is heavily abstracted
for drinking and irrigation purposes. Groundwater quality is adversely affected due to rapid …

For shallow groundwater, hydrogeochemical processes and quality assessment must be
addressed because shallow groundwater is freely available in many parts of the globe. Due …

Water quality has been a major problem in Pakistan owing to a mix of factors such as
population expansion, industrial units in urban areas, and agricultural activities. The …

Water is the basic need of human beings with no substitute for it. This research aims to
investigate the drinking water quality and dissociated risk calculations of the metropolis area …