This paper presents a comprehensive state-of-the-art review of the research carried out on
the energy-based structural seismic design methods. Since earthquake exerts energy to the …

Laminated seismic isolators are installed on highway bridges worldwide to minimize the risk
of seismic collapse. In recent years, Laminated Polyurethane Bearing (LPB) has gained …

In this study, new ground motion prediction equations are proposed for both constant-
ductility and constant-strength absolute and relative input energy spectra. The proposed …

Correlating different intensity measures (IMs) enables the joint consideration of multiple IMs
in various performance-based earthquake engineering applications, such as ground motion …

The input energy spectrum is useful information for determining the hysteretic energy
demand in energy-based seismic design. The input energy spectrum commonly expressed …

Self-centering systems exhibit superior performance during earthquake shaking with lower
damage and less residual deformations. Although the equivalent static force design …

The literature on energy-based seismic design and assessment methodologies of structural
systems mostly relies on real ground motion datasets. However, certain bias exists due to …

In this study, the characteristics of offshore ground motions related to elastic relative and
absolute input energy are investigated, and ground-motion prediction equations (GMPEs) …

This article presents the theoretical relationship between the site amplification ratio of the
input energy spectrum for a single‐degree‐of‐freedom system (SDOF) and that of the …

The use of energy concepts in seismic analysis and design of structures requires the
understanding of the input energy response of multi-degree-of-freedom (MDOF) systems …