A meta-analysis of conditioned fear generalization in anxiety-related disorders

SE Cooper, EAM van Dis, MA Hagenaars… - …, 2022 - nature.com
Generalization of conditioned fear is adaptive in some situations but maladaptive when fear
excessively generalizes to innocuous stimuli with incidental resemblance to a genuine …

Variability and abstraction in evaluative conditioning: Consequences for the generalization of likes and dislikes

K Reichmann, M Hütter, B Kaup, M Ramscar - Journal of Experimental …, 2023 - Elsevier
The present work examines whether the variability of attitude objects at attitude acquisition
increases the generalization of likes and dislikes. In particular, variability might enhance the …

The idiosyncratic nature of how individuals perceive, represent, and remember their surroundings and its impact on learning-based generalization.

J Zaman, K Yu, S Verheyen - Journal of Experimental Psychology …, 2023 - psycnet.apa.org
The current study adopted a multimodal assessment approach to map the idiosyncratic
nature of how individuals perceive, represent, and remember their surroundings and to …

Individual differences in causal structures inferred during feature negative learning

JC Lee, PF Lovibond - Quarterly Journal of Experimental …, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
Traditional associative learning theories predict that training with feature negative (A+/AB-)
contingencies leads to the feature B acquiring negative associative strength and becoming a …

Test–retest reliability of human threat conditioning and generalization across a 1‐to‐2‐week interval

SE Cooper, JE Dunsmoor, KA Koval, ER Pino… - …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Given the increasing use of threat conditioning and generalization for clinical‐translational
research efforts, establishing test–retest reliability of these paradigms is necessary …

Individual differences in stimulus identification, rule induction, and generalization of learning.

J Zaman, K Yu, JC Lee - Journal of Experimental Psychology …, 2023 - psycnet.apa.org
In the field of stimulus generalization, an old yet unresolved discussion pertains to what
extent stimulus misidentifications contribute to the pattern of conditioned responding. In this …

[HTML][HTML] Reduction of costly safety behaviors after extinction with a generalization stimulus is determined by individual differences in generalization rules

AHK Wong, JC Lee, P Engelke, A Pittig - Behaviour research and therapy, 2023 - Elsevier
Exposure-based treatment involves repeated presentation of feared stimuli or situations in
the absence of perceived threat (ie, extinction learning). However, the stimulus or situation of …

Is generalization general? A comparison of predictive and category learning and the influence of response format and framing

R Schlegelmilch, A Wills, J Lee - 2023 - osf.io
When studying psychological phenomena, theories are desirable that can explain these
phenomena in different tasks or contexts. However in practice, theory development often …

Humans display interindividual differences in the latent mechanisms underlying fear generalization behaviour

K Yu, F Tuerlinckx, W Vanpaemel… - Communications …, 2023 - nature.com
Human generalization research aims to understand the processes underlying the transfer of
prior experiences to new contexts. Generalization research predominantly relies on …

A mixture of experts in associative generalization

J Lee, P Lovibond, B Hayes… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - escholarship.org
After learning that one stimulus predicts an outcome (eg, an aqua-colored rectangle leads to
shock) and a very similar stimulus predicts no outcome (eg, a slightly greener rectangle …