The effects of myosteatosis on skeletal muscle function in older adults

K Dondero, B Friedman, J Rekant… - Physiological …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Myosteatosis, or the infiltration of fatty deposits into skeletal muscle, occurs with advancing
age and contributes to the health and functional decline of older adults. Myosteatosis and its …

Effect of sarcopenia on postoperative ICU admission and length of stay after hepatic resection for Klatskin tumor

HE Jung, DH Han, BN Koo, J Kim - Frontiers in Oncology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Background Hepatic resection of Klatskin tumors usually requires postoperative intensive
care unit (ICU) admission because of its high morbidity and mortality. Identifying surgical …

Ultrasound versus computed tomography for diaphragmatic thickness and skeletal muscle index during mechanical ventilation

S Gatti, C Abbruzzese, D Ippolito, S Lombardi… - Diagnostics, 2022 - mdpi.com
Background: Diaphragmatic alterations occurring during mechanical ventilation (MV) can be
monitored using ultrasound (US). The performance of computed tomography (CT) to …

Association of longitudinal changes in skeletal muscle mass with prognosis and nutritional intake in acutely hospitalized patients with abdominal trauma: a …

F Xi, Y You, W Ding, T Gao, Y Cao, S Tan… - Frontiers in Nutrition, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Background The objective of this study was to explore whether longitudinal changes in
skeletal muscle mass, from hospital admission to 3 weeks post-trauma, are associated with …

Acceleration of sarcopenia in elderly patients who develop asymptomatic pneumonia shadow within one year after surgery for early gastric cancer

A Kamiya, T Hayashi, R Sakon, K Ishizu, T Wada… - BMC surgery, 2023 - Springer
Background Although early gastric cancer is curable with local treatment, the overall survival
in elderly patients did not reach 80% at five years after surgery. The major cause of death in …

A novel nomogram integrating body composition and inflammatory-nutritional markers for predicting postoperative complications in patients with adhesive small bowel …

Z Wang, B Sun, Y Yu, J Liu, D Li, Y Lu, R Liu - Frontiers in Nutrition, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Background Postoperative complications in adhesive small bowel obstruction (ASBO)
significantly escalate healthcare costs and prolong hospital stays. This study endeavors to …

[HTML][HTML] Treatment with levosimendan in an experimental model of early ventilator-induced diaphragmatic dysfunction

V Zambelli, EJ Murphy, P Delvecchio, L Rizzi… - Drug Target …, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Methods: Sprague-Dawley rats underwent prolonged MV (5 hours). VIDD+ Levo group
received a starting bolus of levosimendan immediately after intratracheal intubation and …

Establishment and validation of novel nomograms to predict muscle quality in colorectal cancer patients

Q Ren, HF Wu, DY Yu, FM Zhang, ZL Shen, GW Huang… - Nutrition, 2024 - Elsevier
Objectives The skeletal muscle mass index and skeletal muscle radiodensity have promise
as specific diagnostic indicators for muscle quality. However, the difficulties in measuring …

A Trend towards Diaphragmatic Muscle Waste after Invasive Mechanical Ventilation in Multiple Trauma Patients—What to Expect?

L Mirea, C Cobilinschi, R Ungureanu… - Journal of Clinical …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Considering the prioritization of life-threatening injuries in trauma care, secondary
dysfunctions such as ventilator-induced diaphragmatic dysfunction (VIDD) are often …

Association between body composition and mortality in patients requiring extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support

M Takenoshita, JRW McCall, AP Barker, S Suresh… - Clinical Radiology, 2024 - Elsevier
Aim To ascertain the association between body composition, including muscle mass and
adiposity, and patient mortality in those requiring extracorporeal membrane oxygenation …