A blood–brain barrier overview on structure, function, impairment, and biomarkers of integrity

H Kadry, B Noorani, L Cucullo - Fluids and Barriers of the CNS, 2020 - Springer
The blood–brain barrier is playing a critical role in controlling the influx and efflux of
biological substances essential for the brain's metabolic activity as well as neuronal function …

Shaping the brain vasculature in development and disease in the single-cell era

T Wälchli, J Bisschop, P Carmeliet, G Zadeh… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
The CNS critically relies on the formation and proper function of its vasculature during
development, adult homeostasis and disease. Angiogenesis—the formation of new blood …

Adeno-associated viral vectors for functional intravenous gene transfer throughout the non-human primate brain

MR Chuapoco, NC Flytzanis, N Goeden… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Crossing the blood–brain barrier in primates is a major obstacle for gene delivery to the
brain. Adeno-associated viruses (AAVs) promise robust, non-invasive gene delivery from the …

Development and functions of the choroid plexus–cerebrospinal fluid system

MP Lun, ES Monuki, MK Lehtinen - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2015 - nature.com
The choroid plexus (ChP) is the principal source of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), which has
accepted roles as a fluid cushion and a sink for nervous system waste in vertebrates …

Mfsd2a is critical for the formation and function of the blood–brain barrier

A Ben-Zvi, B Lacoste, E Kur, BJ Andreone, Y Mayshar… - Nature, 2014 - nature.com
The central nervous system (CNS) requires a tightly controlled environment free of toxins
and pathogens to provide the proper chemical composition for neural function. This …

Neonatal hypoxia ischaemia: mechanisms, models, and therapeutic challenges

LJ Millar, L Shi, A Hoerder-Suabedissen… - Frontiers in cellular …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Neonatal hypoxia-ischaemia (HI) is the most common cause of death and disability in
human neonates, and is often associated with persistent motor, sensory, and cognitive …

Pericytes are required for blood–brain barrier integrity during embryogenesis

R Daneman, L Zhou, AA Kebede, BA Barres - Nature, 2010 - nature.com
Vascular endothelial cells in the central nervous system (CNS) form a barrier that restricts
the movement of molecules and ions between the blood and the brain. This blood–brain …

The blood–brain barrier in health and disease

R Daneman - Annals of neurology, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
The blood–brain barrier (BBB) is a term used to describe a series of properties possessed
by the vasculature of the central nervous system (CNS) that tightly regulate the movement of …

The Hedgehog pathway promotes blood-brain barrier integrity and CNS immune quiescence

JI Alvarez, A Dodelet-Devillers, H Kebir, I Ifergan… - Science, 2011 - science.org
The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is composed of tightly bound endothelial cells (ECs) and
perivascular astrocytes that regulate central nervous system (CNS) homeostasis. We …

Markers for blood-brain barrier integrity: how appropriate is Evans blue in the twenty-first century and what are the alternatives?

NR Saunders, KM Dziegielewska, K Møllgård… - Frontiers in …, 2015 - frontiersin.org
In recent years there has been a resurgence of interest in brain barriers and various roles
their intrinsic mechanisms may play in neurological disorders. Such studies require suitable …