Fractal approach in expansive clay-based materials with special focus on compacted GMZ bentonite in nuclear waste disposal: A systematic review

FE Jalal, Y Xu, X Li, B Jamhiri, M Iqbal - Environmental Science and …, 2021 - Springer
Abstract Knowledge of the behavior of highly compacted expansive clays, as an engineered
barrier, in disposal of high-level nuclear waste (HLW) systems to prevent the pollution due to …

Radioactive waste microbiology: predicting microbial survival and activity in changing extreme environments

SP Gregory, JRM Mackie… - FEMS Microbiology …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
The potential for microbial activity to occur within the engineered barrier system (EBS) of a
geological disposal facility (GDF) for radioactive waste is acknowledged by waste …

Expansive soil stabilization with lime, cement, and silica fume

ASA Al-Gharbawi, AM Najemalden, MY Fattah - Applied Sciences, 2022 - mdpi.com
The type of soil known as expansive soil is capable of changing its volume through swelling
and contracting. These types of soils are mostly composed of montmorillonite, a mineral with …

Swelling pressure development and inter-aggregate porosity evolution upon hydration of a compacted swelling clay

L Massat, O Cuisinier, I Bihannic, F Claret… - Applied Clay …, 2016 - Elsevier
A specific oedometer cell has been set up to measure the swelling pressure of compacted
montmorillonites at constant volume and to concomitantly visualise the evolution, upon …

[HTML][HTML] Determination of full-scale pore size distribution of Gaomiaozi bentonite and its permeability prediction

J Liu, S Song, X Cao, Q Meng, H Pu, Y Wang… - Journal of Rock …, 2020 - Elsevier
Gaomiaozi (GMZ) bentonite is a potential buffer/backfill material for a deep geological
disposal of high-level radioactive waste. It has a wide pore size distribution (PSD) with sizes …

Distinguishing between more and less suitable bentonites for storage of high-level radioactive waste

S Kaufhold, R Dohrmann - Clay Minerals, 2016 - cambridge.org
One of today's big challenges is to store safely the increasing amount of high-level
radioactive waste (HLRW) in the world. In some of the concepts devised for this challenge …

Alteration characteristics of granite contact zone and treatment measures for inrush hazards during tunnel construction–a case study

GH Zhang, YY Jiao, CX Ma, H Wang, LB Chen… - Engineering …, 2018 - Elsevier
Several large-scale mud and water inrush events occurred during excavation of the
Denghuazhai Tunnel at a depth of 175 m in the contact zone between geodic granite and …

[HTML][HTML] Towards reliable barrier systems: a constrained XGBoost model coupled with gray wolf optimization for maximum swelling pressure of bentonite

M Shehab, R Taherdangkoo, C Butscher - Computers and Geotechnics, 2024 - Elsevier
Bentonite and bentonite mixtures are used as buffer material for deep geological radioactive
waste repositories. The proper determination of bentonite maximum swelling pressure is …

Estimation of montmorillonite swelling pressure: a molecular dynamics approach

L Sun, JT Hirvi, T Schatz, S Kasa… - The Journal of Physical …, 2015 - ACS Publications
The swelling pressure of montmorillonite is an important factor in designing the bentonite
buffer for geo-disposal of nuclear waste. A method to predict the swelling pressure of …

Moisture expansion of tuff stones and sandstones

S Siegesmund, CJ Gross, R Dohrmann… - Environmental Earth …, 2023 - Springer
Volcanic tuffs and sandstones have been used as natural building stones in the construction
of monuments and buildings over the millennia of human history. Progressive weathering …