Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic, inflammatory skin disorder characterized by eczematous
and pruritic skin lesions. In recent decades, the prevalence of AD has increased worldwide …

There is increasing evidence regarding the importance of allergic sensitization through the
skin. In this review, we provide an overview of the atopic march and immune mechanism …

Modern health care requires a proactive and individualized response to diseases,
combining precision diagnosis and personalized treatment. Accordingly, the approach to …

Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a disease with high prevalence all over the world and therefore
needs to be thoroughly investigated and treated accordingly. The mechanisms underlying …

Oral tolerance can develop after frequent exposure to food allergens. Upon ingestion, food
is digested into small protein fragments in the gastrointestinal tract. Small food particles are …

The achievement of long‐lasting, safe treatments for food allergy is dependent on the
understanding of the immunological basis of food allergy. Accurate diagnosis is essential for …

The potential of precision medicine in allergy and asthma has only started to be explored. A
significant clarification in the pathophysiology of rhinitis, chronic rhinosinusitis, asthma, food …

The Atopic march denotes the progression from atopic dermatitis (AD) to the development of
other allergic disorders such as immunoglobulin (Ig) E-mediated food allergy, allergic rhinitis …

Food allergy (FA), a growing public health burden in the United States, and familial
aggregation studies support strong roles for both genes and environment in FA risk …

Inborn errors of immunity are traditionally best known for enhancing susceptibility to
infections. However, allergic inflammation, among other types of immune dysregulation …