Sea level rise (SLR) poses a hazard to ecosystems and economies in low-lying coastal and
estuarine areas. To better understand the potential impacts of SLR in estuaries, a …

Climate change has been observed worldwide in recent decades, posing challenges to the
coastal and offshore oil and gas infrastructure. It is crucial to identify how climate change …

The ocean is a key component of the Earth system (Chapter 1) as it provides essential life
supporting services (Inniss et al. 2017). For example, it stores heat trapped in the …

Carbon monitoring is critical for the reporting and verification of carbon stocks and change.
Remote sensing is a tool increasingly used to estimate the spatial heterogeneity, extent and …

Important intertidal coastal habitats–particularly mangroves, saltmarshes and beaches–are
particularly threatened by the impacts of climate change-driven sea-level rise. Coastal …

Coastal wetlands contain some of the largest stores of pedologic and biotic carbon pools,
and climate change is likely to influence the ability of these ecosystems to sequester carbon …

The coastal zone offers among the world's most productive and valuable ecosystems and is
experiencing increasing pressure from anthropogenic impacts: human settlements …

Wetlands are crucial nodes in the carbon cycle, emitting approximately 20% of global CH4
while also sequestering 20%–30% of all soil carbon. Both greenhouse gas fluxes and …

Cyclones are significant drivers of change within mangrove ecosystems with the extent of
initial damage determined by storm severity, location and distribution (exposure), and …

This study developed a conceptual understanding of climate change responses of salt
marsh in open and closed estuaries and outlined changes in terms of implications for …