[HTML][HTML] Cytochrome P450 enzymes in drug metabolism: regulation of gene expression, enzyme activities, and impact of genetic variation

UM Zanger, M Schwab - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2013 - Elsevier
Cytochromes P450 (CYP) are a major source of variability in drug pharmacokinetics and
response. Of 57 putatively functional human CYPs only about a dozen enzymes, belonging …

Influence of cytochrome P450 polymorphisms on drug therapies: pharmacogenetic, pharmacoepigenetic and clinical aspects

M Ingelman-Sundberg, SC Sim, A Gomez… - Pharmacology & …, 2007 - Elsevier
The polymorphic nature of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) genes affects individual drug
response and adverse reactions to a great extent. This variation includes copy number …

Intronic polymorphism in CYP3A4 affects hepatic expression and response to statin drugs

D Wang, Y Guo, SA Wrighton, GE Cooke… - The pharmacogenomics …, 2011 - nature.com
Abstract Cytochrome P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) metabolizes∼ 50% of all clinically used drugs.
Although CYP3A4 expression varies widely between individuals, the contribution of genetic …

Relevance of genetic polymorphisms of the human cytochrome P450 3A4 in rivaroxaban-treated patients

MF Ercisli, G Lechun, SH Azeez… - Cellular, Molecular …, 2021 - cmbr-journal.com
Rivaroxaban is an anticoagulant drug that prevents forming of blood clots. In addition, it can
be administered to prevent and treat thrombotic diseases such as atrial fibrillation, cardiac …

Cytochrome P450 pharmacogenetics and cancer

C Rodriguez-Antona, M Ingelman-Sundberg - Oncogene, 2006 - nature.com
The cytochromes P450 (CYPs) are key enzymes in cancer formation and cancer treatment.
They mediate the metabolic activation of numerous precarcinogens and participate in the …

[HTML][HTML] Pharmacogenomics of cytochrome P450 3A4: recent progress toward the “missing heritability” problem

K Klein, UM Zanger - Frontiers in genetics, 2013 - frontiersin.org
CYP3A4 is the most important drug metabolizing enzyme in adult humans because of its
prominent expression in liver and gut and because of its broad substrate specificity, which …

Effect of the most relevant CYP3A4 and CYP3A5 polymorphisms on the pharmacokinetic parameters of 10 CYP3A substrates

M Saiz-Rodríguez, S Almenara, M Navares-Gómez… - Biomedicines, 2020 - mdpi.com
Several cytochrome P450 (CYP) CYP3A polymorphisms were associated with reduced
enzyme function. We aimed to evaluate the influence of these alleles on the …

Single nucleotide polymorphism associations with response and toxic effects in patients with advanced renal-cell carcinoma treated with first-line sunitinib: a …

J Garcia-Donas, E Esteban, LJ Leandro-García… - The lancet …, 2011 - thelancet.com
Background Sunitinib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor with proven efficacy in renal-cell
carcinoma, but some patients do not respond or need dose reductions due to toxicity …

Genetic polymorphism of metabolic enzymes P450 (CYP) as a susceptibility factor for drug response, toxicity, and cancer risk

N Božina, V Bradamante, M Lovrić - Archives of Industrial Hygiene and …, 2009 - sciendo.com
The polymorphic P450 (CYP) enzyme superfamily is the most important system involved in
the biotransformation of many endogenous and exogenous substances including drugs …

ABCB1 and cytochrome P450 genotypes and phenotypes: Influence on methadone plasma levels and response to treatment

S Crettol, JJ Déglon, J Besson… - Clinical …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Background and Objective The in vivo implication of various cytochrome P450 (CYP)
isoforms and of P‐glycoprotein on methadone kinetics is unclear. We aimed to thoroughly …