Successful solid organ transplantation reflects meticulous attention to the details of
immunosuppression, balancing risks for graft rejection against risks for infection. The “net …

Host-associated microbiomes play an increasingly appreciated role in animal metabolism,
immunity and health. The microbes in turn depend on their host for resources and can be …

Organ transplantation is a life-saving treatment for patients with end-stage disease, but
survival rates after transplantation vary considerably. There is now increasing evidence that …

A cure for type 1 diabetes (T1D) would help millions of people worldwide but remains
elusive to date. Tolerogenic vaccines and β-cell replacement therapy are complementary …

Although modifications of gut microbiota with antibiotics (Abx) influence mouse skin and
cardiac allografts, its role in orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) remains unknown. We …

Background Short-chain fatty acids derived from gut microbial fermentation of dietary fiber
have been shown to suppress autoimmunity through mechanisms that include enhanced …

Animal models play a critical role in establishing causal relationships between gut
microbiota and disease. The laboratory mouse is widely used to study the role of microbes in …

Solid organ transplant (SOT) and hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) recipients are
at increased risk for developing infections due to underlying immunosuppression. Antibiotic …

Simple Summary Bone health is an important factor in broiler production. Among the key
nutrients affecting bone health, phosphorus (P) plays a great role. Enterococcus faecium has …

Despite ground‐breaking advances in allogeneic transplantation, allograft rejection and
immunosuppressant‐specific complications remain a major challenge in transplant …