Adipose-tissue plasticity in health and disease

A Sakers, MK De Siqueira, P Seale, CJ Villanueva - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
Adipose tissue, colloquially known as" fat," is an extraordinarily flexible and heterogeneous
organ. While historically viewed as a passive site for energy storage, we now appreciate that …

Macrophage function in adipose tissue homeostasis and metabolic inflammation

T Chavakis, VI Alexaki, AW Ferrante Jr - Nature Immunology, 2023 - nature.com
Obesity-related metabolic organ inflammation contributes to cardiometabolic disorders. In
obese individuals, changes in lipid fluxes and storage elicit immune responses in the …

Chronic low grade inflammation in pathogenesis of PCOS

E Rudnicka, K Suchta, M Grymowicz… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a one of the most common endocrine disorders, with a
prevalence rate of 5–10% in reproductive aged women. It's characterized by (1) chronic …

Metabolic inflammation and insulin resistance in obesity

H Wu, CM Ballantyne - Circulation research, 2020 - Am Heart Assoc
Obesity is becoming an epidemic in the United States and worldwide and increases risk for
many diseases, particularly insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and cardiovascular …

The metabolic signature of macrophage responses

A Viola, F Munari, R Sánchez-Rodríguez… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Macrophages are a heterogeneous population of immune cells playing several and diverse
functions in homeostatic and immune responses. The broad spectrum of macrophage …

The crucial role and mechanism of insulin resistance in metabolic disease

X Zhao, X An, C Yang, W Sun, H Ji… - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Insulin resistance (IR) plays a crucial role in the development and progression of
metabolism-related diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, tumors, and nonalcoholic fatty …

[HTML][HTML] Diabetes, infection risk and COVID-19

S Erener - Molecular metabolism, 2020 - Elsevier
Background Individuals with diabetes are at a greater risk of hospitalization and mortality
resulting from viral, bacterial, and fungal infections. The coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID …

The effect of palmitic acid on inflammatory response in macrophages: an overview of molecular mechanisms

J Korbecki, K Bajdak-Rusinek - Inflammation Research, 2019 - Springer
Palmitic acid is a saturated fatty acid whose blood concentration is elevated in obese
patients. This causes inflammatory responses, where toll-like receptors (TLR), TLR2 and …

Properties and functions of adipose tissue macrophages in obesity

L Russo, CN Lumeng - Immunology, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
The expansion of adipose tissue (AT) in obesity is accompanied by the accumulation of
immune cells that contribute to a state of low‐grade, chronic inflammation and dysregulated …

Adipose tissue macrophage-derived exosomal miRNAs can modulate in vivo and in vitro insulin sensitivity

W Ying, M Riopel, G Bandyopadhyay, Y Dong… - Cell, 2017 - cell.com
MiRNAs are regulatory molecules that can be packaged into exosomes and secreted from
cells. Here, we show that adipose tissue macrophages (ATMs) in obese mice secrete …