Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a global health threat, and antimicrobial usage and AMR
in animal production is one of its contributing sources. Poultry is one of the most widespread …

Habitat conversion and the expansion of domesticated, invasive species into native habitats
are increasingly recognized as drivers of pathogen emergence at the agricultural–wildlife …

A potent third-generation antimicrobial fluoroquinolone drug, levofloxacin was introduced
into human clinical practice in 1993. Levofloxacin is also used in veterinary medicine …

Access to relatively cheap and rapid genome sequencing techniques is changing the face of
microbiology. Determination of genetic relatedness among bacteria has clarified bacterial …

Aims In response to a request from the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI),
the objective of this study was to develop a harmonized method for broth microdilution …

The antimicrobial susceptibility of 19 Bordetella avium and 36 Ornithobacterium
rhinotracheale strains was tested by the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method, and the minimal …

To study the effects of Taishan Pinus massoniana pollen polysaccharides (TPPPS) on
Bordetella avium outer membrane protein A (ompA) recombinant protein vaccine, ompA was …

Although bacterial cellulose synthase (bcs) operons are widespread within the
Proteobacteria phylum, subunits required for the partial-acetylation of the polymer appear to …

Bordetella avium causes a highly infectious upper respiratory tract disease in turkeys and
other poultry with high economic losses. Considering the antimicrobial resistance crisis …

Turkey coryza is a major respiratory disease caused by Bordetella avium (B. avium). It
occurs in all ages of turkeys and is characterized by high morbidity and low mortality rates …