The biology of the HIV-1 latent reservoir and implications for cure strategies
Antiretroviral therapy (ART) inhibits HIV replication but is not curative. During ART, the
integrated HIV genome persists indefinitely within CD4+ T cells and perhaps other cells …
integrated HIV genome persists indefinitely within CD4+ T cells and perhaps other cells …
Immune activation and HIV persistence: implications for curative approaches to HIV infection
NR Klatt, N Chomont, DC Douek… - Immunological …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Despite complete or near‐complete suppression of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
replication with combination antiretroviral therapy, both HIV and chronic …
replication with combination antiretroviral therapy, both HIV and chronic …
[HTML][HTML] Single-cell multiomics reveals persistence of HIV-1 in expanded cytotoxic T cell clones
Understanding the drivers and markers of clonally expanding HIV-1-infected CD4+ T cells is
essential for HIV-1 eradication. We used single-cell ECCITE-seq, which captures surface …
essential for HIV-1 eradication. We used single-cell ECCITE-seq, which captures surface …
Antigen-driven clonal selection shapes the persistence of HIV-1–infected CD4+ T cells in vivo
FR Simonetti, H Zhang, GP Soroosh… - The Journal of …, 2021 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Clonal expansion of infected CD4+ T cells is a major mechanism of HIV-1 persistence and a
barrier to achieving a cure. Potential causes are homeostatic proliferation, effects of HIV-1 …
barrier to achieving a cure. Potential causes are homeostatic proliferation, effects of HIV-1 …
Proliferation of latently infected CD4+ T cells carrying replication-competent HIV-1: Potential role in latent reservoir dynamics
NN Hosmane, KJ Kwon, KM Bruner… - Journal of Experimental …, 2017 - rupress.org
A latent reservoir for HIV-1 in resting CD4+ T lymphocytes precludes cure. Mechanisms
underlying reservoir stability are unclear. Recent studies suggest an unexpected degree of …
underlying reservoir stability are unclear. Recent studies suggest an unexpected degree of …
Clonal expansion of genome-intact HIV-1 in functionally polarized Th1 CD4+ T cells
HIV-1 causes a chronic, incurable disease due to its persistence in CD4+ T cells that contain
replication-competent provirus, but exhibit little or no active viral gene expression and …
replication-competent provirus, but exhibit little or no active viral gene expression and …
Expanded cellular clones carrying replication-competent HIV-1 persist, wax, and wane
Z Wang, EE Gurule, TP Brennan… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - National Acad Sciences
The latent reservoir for HIV-1 in resting CD4+ T cells is a major barrier to cure. Several lines
of evidence suggest that the latent reservoir is maintained through cellular proliferation …
of evidence suggest that the latent reservoir is maintained through cellular proliferation …
An in-depth comparison of latent HIV-1 reactivation in multiple cell model systems and resting CD4+ T cells from aviremic patients
CA Spina, J Anderson, NM Archin, A Bosque… - PLoS …, 2013 - journals.plos.org
The possibility of HIV-1 eradication has been limited by the existence of latently infected
cellular reservoirs. Studies to examine control of HIV latency and potential reactivation have …
cellular reservoirs. Studies to examine control of HIV latency and potential reactivation have …
Towards an HIV cure: a global scientific strategy
Nature reviews Immunology, 2012 - nature.com
Given the limitations of antiretroviral therapy and recent advances in our understanding of
HIV persistence during effective treatment, there is a growing recognition that a cure for HIV …
HIV persistence during effective treatment, there is a growing recognition that a cure for HIV …
Defective proviruses rapidly accumulate during acute HIV-1 infection
KM Bruner, AJ Murray, RA Pollack, MG Soliman… - Nature medicine, 2016 - nature.com
Although antiretroviral therapy (ART) suppresses viral replication to clinically undetectable
levels, human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) persists in CD4+ T cells in a latent form …
levels, human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) persists in CD4+ T cells in a latent form …