Two faces of vitamin C—antioxidative and pro-oxidative agent

J Kaźmierczak-Barańska, K Boguszewska… - Nutrients, 2020 - mdpi.com
Vitamin C has been known for decades. It is common in everyday use as an element of the
diet, supplementation, and a preservative. For years, research has been conducted to …

DNA methylation methods: Global DNA methylation and methylomic analyses

S Li, TO Tollefsbol - Methods, 2021 - Elsevier
DNA methylation provides a pivotal layer of epigenetic regulation in eukaryotes that has
significant involvement for numerous biological processes in health and disease. The …

The roles of human DNA methyltransferases and their isoforms in shaping the epigenome

H Gujar, DJ Weisenberger, G Liang - Genes, 2019 - mdpi.com
A DNA sequence is the hard copy of the human genome and it is a driving force in
determining the physiological processes in an organism. Concurrently, the chemical …

5mC oxidation by Tet2 modulates enhancer activity and timing of transcriptome reprogramming during differentiation

GC Hon, CX Song, T Du, F Jin, S Selvaraj, AY Lee… - Molecular cell, 2014 - cell.com
In mammals, cytosine methylation (5mC) is widely distributed throughout the genome but is
notably depleted from active promoters and enhancers. While the role of DNA methylation in …

l-2-Hydroxyglutarate: An Epigenetic Modifier and Putative Oncometabolite in Renal Cancer

EH Shim, CB Livi, D Rakheja, J Tan, D Benson… - Cancer discovery, 2014 - AACR
Through unbiased metabolomics, we identified elevations of the metabolite 2-
hydroxyglutarate (2HG) in renal cell carcinoma (RCC). 2HG can inhibit 2-oxoglutaratre (2 …

DNMT3A and IDH mutations in acute myeloid leukemia and other myeloid malignancies: associations with prognosis and potential treatment strategies

AP Im, AR Sehgal, MP Carroll, BD Smith, A Tefferi… - Leukemia, 2014 - nature.com
The development of effective treatment strategies for most forms of acute myeloid leukemia
(AML) has languished for the past several decades. There are a number of reasons for this …

Vitamin C increases viral mimicry induced by 5-aza-2′-deoxycytidine

M Liu, H Ohtani, W Zhou, AD Ørskov… - Proceedings of the …, 2016 - National Acad Sciences
Vitamin C deficiency is found in patients with cancer and might complicate various therapy
paradigms. Here we show how this deficiency may influence the use of DNA …

Targeting epigenetics: A novel promise for Alzheimer's disease treatment

D Jeremic, L Jiménez-Díaz, JD Navarro-López - Ageing Research Reviews, 2023 - Elsevier
So far, the search for a cure for Alzheimer Disease (AD) has been unsuccessful. The only
approved drugs attenuate some symptoms, but do not halt the progress of this disease …

Epigenetic regulation mechanisms of microRNA expression

S Morales, M Monzo, A Navarro - Biomolecular concepts, 2017 - degruyter.com
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are single-stranded RNAs of 18–25 nucleotides that regulate gene
expression at the post-transcriptional level. They are involved in many physiological and …

TET1 is a tumour suppressor that inhibits colon cancer growth by derepressing inhibitors of the WNT pathway

F Neri, D Dettori, D Incarnato, A Krepelova, S Rapelli… - Oncogene, 2015 - nature.com
Ten eleven translocation (TET) enzymes catalyse the oxidative reactions of 5-methylcytosine
(5mC) to promote the demethylation process. The reaction intermediate 5 …