The Parkes lecture. Mutations of gonadotrophin and gonadotrophin receptor genes: what do they teach us about reproductive physiology?

I Huhtaniemi - Reproduction, 2000 - rep.bioscientifica.com
Although mutations in human gonadotrophin and gonadotrophin receptor genes are rare,
they have greatly elucidated the physiology and pathophysiology of gonadotrophin action …

[HTML][HTML] Gonadotropin-releasing hormone and its role in the enteric nervous system

B Ohlsson - Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), follicle-stimulating hormone, and luteinizing
hormone orchestrate the reproduction cycle and regulate the sex steroid secretion from the …

Pituitary hormone and insulin responses to infusion of amino acids and N-methyl-D, L-aspartate in horses

LS Sticker, DL Thompson Jr… - Journal of animal …, 2001 - academic.oup.com
Thirty-nine adult light horse mares, geldings, and stallions were used in two experiments to
assess the pituitary hormone and insulin responses to infusions of arginine, aspartic acid …

Experimental uremia affects hypothalamic amino acid neurotransmitter milieu

F Schaefer, M Vogel, G Kerkhoff, J Woitzik… - Journal of the …, 2001 - journals.lww.com
Chronic renal failure is associated with delayed puberty and hypogonadism. To investigate
the mechanisms subserving the reported reduced pulsatile release of gonadotropin …

The partial NMDA agonist D-cycloserine stimulates LH secretion in healthy volunteers

BNM Van Berckel, C Lipsch, C Gispen-de Wied… - …, 1998 - Springer
D-Cycloserine, a partial agonist of the glycine recognition site of the N-methyl-D-aspartate
(NMDA) receptor, may serve as a probe for human cerebral NMDA receptor function. Since …

Changing patterns of Fos expression in brainstem catecholaminergic neurons during the rat oestrous cycle

GL Conde, RJ Bicknell, AE Herbison - Brain research, 1995 - Elsevier
Brainstem catecholaminergic neurons are believed to play an important role in the activation
of luteinising hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) neurons on the afternoon of proestrus …

[PDF][PDF] Mechanisms mediating the response of GnRH neurones to excitatory amino acids

HF Urbanski, SG Kohama, VT Garyfallou - Rev Reprod, 1996 - academia.edu
Excitatory amino acids, such as glutamate, exert a profound stimulatory effect on the
reproductive axis of several mammals. Although glutamate receptor agonists stimulate …

Novel localization of NMDA receptors within neuroendocrine gonadotropin-releasing hormone terminals

W Yin, JM Mendenhall, SB Bratton… - Experimental …, 2007 - journals.sagepub.com
About 1000 hypothalamic neurons synthesize and release gonadotropin-releasing hormone
(GnRH), the master molecule of reproduction in all mammals. At the level of the median …

Characterization of α2A-Adrenergic Receptors in GT1 Neurosecretory Cells

A Lee, E Talley, DL Rosin, KR Lynch - Neuroendocrinology, 1995 - karger.com
In this paper, we report the endogenous expression of functional α2-adrenergic receptors
(α2-ARs) in the immortalized hypothalamic cell line, GT1. Membranes from GT1 cells …

α-Adrenergic receptor antagonism and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) induced luteinizing hormone release in female rhesus macaques

HF Urbanski, VT Garyfallou, SG Kohama, DL Hess - Brain research, 1997 - Elsevier
The stimulatory influence of N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA), a glutamate receptor agonist, on
LH secretion is well established in several mammalian species including the rhesus …