BACKGROUND All cells, prokaryotes and eukaryotes, release extracellular vesicles (EVs)
as part of their normal physiology and during acquired abnormalities. EVs can be broadly …

Exosomes are common membrane-bound nanovesicles that contain diverse biomolecules,
such as lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. Exosomes are derived from cells through …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membranous vesicles that are released by both prokaryotic
and eukaryotic cells into the extracellular microenvironment. EVs can be categorised as …

Extracellular vesicles are a heterogeneous group of membrane-limited vesicles loaded with
various proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. Release of extracellular vesicles from its cell of …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) hold great promise as therapeutic modalities due to their
endogenous characteristics, however, further bioengineering refinement is required to …

Exosomes are membranous vesicles that are released by a variety of cells into the
extracellular microenvironment and are implicated in intercellular communication. As …

Intercellular communication was long thought to be regulated exclusively through direct
contact between cells or via release of soluble molecules that transmit the signal by binding …

Neural stem cell (NSC) transplantation induces recovery in animal models of central
nervous system (CNS) diseases. Although the replacement of lost endogenous cells was …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are lipid‐membrane enclosed nanoparticles that play significant
roles in health and disease. EVs are abundant in body fluids and carry an array of molecules …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are heterogamous lipid bilayer-enclosed membranous
structures secreted by cells. They are comprised of apoptotic bodies, microvesicles, and …