It has been more than two decades since the discovery of nanofluids-mixtures of common
liquids and solid nanoparticles less than 100 nm in size. As a type of colloidal suspension …

In this paper a brief review on application of nanofluids in heat exchangers has been
addressed. One of the barriers to increase the capacity of different industries is the lack of …

Present work is concerned with hydromagnetic bioconvective chemically reactive flow of
Reiner-Rivlin nanoliquid. Analysis is constructed for entropy generation. Thermal relation …

With the advancement of industries and the trend towards miniaturization, sustainability and
higher energy efficiency of devices, compact heat exchangers become an urgent need in the …

This paper provides a comprehensive review of published literature concerning heat transfer
benefits of nanofluids for both macro-channels and micro-channels. Included are both …

The recent development of nanotechnology led to the concept of using suspended
nanoparticles in heat transfer fluids to improve the heat transfer coefficient of the base fluids …

Natural convection in cavities is an interesting subject for many researchers. Especially, in
recent years, the number of articles written in this regard has grown enormously. This work …

One of the innovative methods of improving heat transfer characteristics of heat exchangers
in solar systems is applying nanofluids as the heat transfer media. In this study, laminar …

This investigation summarized the application of nanofluids (NFs) in heat exchangers
(HExs) with different geometries. The quest for heat devices with quick response for the …

The Prandtl number, Reynolds number and Nusselt number are functions of thermophysical
properties of nanofluids and these numbers strongly influence the convective heat transfer …