Melatonin is a pleiotropic, indole secreted, and synthesized by the human pineal gland.
Melatonin has biological effects including anti-apoptosis, protecting mitochondria, anti …

Obesity is associated with an imbalance of micro-and macro-nutrients, gut dysbiosis, and a
“leaky” gut phenomenon. Polyphenols, such as curcumin, resveratrol, and anthocyanins …

Zinc (Zn) is an essential trace element in living organisms and plays a vital role in the
regulation of both microbial virulence and host immune responses. A growing number of …

Diabetic cognitive impairment (DCI) is a serious neurodegenerative disorder caused by
diabetes, with chronic inflammation being a crucial factor in its pathogenesis. Pterostilbene …

Background Emerging evidence reveals that SARS-CoV-2 possesses the capability to
disrupt the gastrointestinal (GI) homeostasis, resulting in the long-term symptoms such as …

The respiratory tract is constantly at risk of invasion by microorganisms such as bacteria,
viruses, and fungi. In particular, the mucosal epithelium of the nasal cavity and paranasal …

Background & aims Toll-like receptor (TLR) 2 and 4 are involved in the pathogenesis of
Behçet's disease (BD). The current study aimed to investigate the effect of zinc …

Chronic inflammation has been considered as the main cause of chronic diseases. Zn has
anti-inflammatory effects by decreasing the expression of inflammatory markers. The present …

Mammals show immune up-regulation and increased plasma and local (gastrointestinal
tract) concentrations of some immunoregulatory hormones, such as corticosterone and …

Resumen El Comité de Nutrición de la Federación Panamericana e Ibérica de Medicina
Crítica y Terapia Intensiva presenta las Guías de Recomendaciones para los pacientes …