Machine learning (ML) has succeeded in improving our daily routines by enabling
automation and improved decision making in a variety of industries such as healthcare …

Purpose: Perineural invasion (PNI) in oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is
associated with poor survival. Because of the risk of recurrence, patients with PNI receive …

The era of big data has led to the necessity of artificial intelligence models to effectively
handle the vast amount of clinical data available. These data have become indispensable …

Over the past few decades, health care industries and medical practitioners faced a lot of
obstacles to diagnosing medical-related problems due to inadequate technology and …

In most engineering problems, because of a lack of complete information about the structure
of the performance function, selection of the optimal approach for efficient reliability analysis …

Background Despite the success made in scaling up HIV treatment activities, there remains
a tremendous unmet demand for the monitoring of the disease progression and treatment …

The Internet of Things (IoT) has positioned itself globally as a dominant force in the
technology sector. IoT, a technology based on interconnected devices, has found …

In recent years, the Internet of Things (IoT) has been adopted in many applications since its
usage is essential to daily life. Also, it is a developing technology in the healthcare system to …

Introduction Novel technologies based on virtual reality (VR) are creating attractive virtual
environments with high ecological value, used both in basic/clinical neuroscience and …

Mainly related to the cardiovascular system, brain, kidney, and peripheral arteries, the
disease is called heart disease. Heart disease can have many causes, but high blood …