Objective To examine risk factors that might be associated with thyroid eye disease (TED) in
patients with Graves' disease (GD), which may guide physicians in the prevention and …

Thyroid eye disease (TED) is the most common extrathyroidal manifestation of autoimmune
Graves' hyperthyroidism. TED is a debilitating and potentially blinding disease with unclear …

Abstract Thyroid Eye Disease (TED) is an autoimmune disease that affects the extraocular
muscles and periorbital fat. It most commonly occurs with Graves' Disease (GD) as an …

Purpose: Thyroid eye disease (TED) is the most common extrathyroidal manifestation of
Graves disease. Patients may be severely affected with eyelid retraction, exophthalmos …

Background The prevalence of peripheral artery disease (PAD) is obviously increased in
patients with diabetes. Existing evidence shows that cysteine-rich angiogenic inducer 61 …

Graves' ophthalmopathy (GO), which is characterized by orbital tissue inflammation,
expansion, and fibrosis, is the ocular manifestation in 25% to 50% of patients with Graves' …

Background Cysteine-rich 61 (CYR61) is implicated in many pulmonary diseases. However,
the relationship between CYR61 and community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) patients was …

Objective Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) is a chronic progressive cholestatic liver disease.
In recent years, researchers have found that cysteine-rich angiogenic inducer 61 (Cyr61 …

Smoking is a well-known risk factor for Graves' ophthalmopathy (GO) in patients suffering
from Graves' disease (GD). Cysteine-rich angiogenic inducer 61 (CYR61), which has …

308966 - Bushra Shahida Page 1 Molecular Mechanisms of Graves' Ophthalmopathy. A focus
on smoking and radioiodine. Shahida, Bushra 2021 Document Version: Publisher's PDF, also …