Shelterin-mediated telomere protection

T De Lange - Annual review of genetics, 2018 - annualreviews.org
For more than a decade, it has been known that mammalian cells use shelterin to protect
chromosome ends. Much progress has been made on the mechanism by which shelterin …

Ageing and the telomere connection: An intimate relationship with inflammation

J Zhang, G Rane, X Dai, MK Shanmugam… - Ageing research …, 2016 - Elsevier
Telomeres are the heterochromatic repeat regions at the ends of eukaryotic chromosomes,
whose length is considered to be a determinant of biological ageing. Normal ageing itself is …

53BP1–RIF1–shieldin counteracts DSB resection through CST-and Polα-dependent fill-in

Z Mirman, F Lottersberger, H Takai, T Kibe, Y Gong… - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
In DNA repair, the resection of double-strand breaks dictates the choice between homology-
directed repair—which requires a 3′ overhang—and classical non-homologous end …

[HTML][HTML] Super-resolution fluorescence imaging of telomeres reveals TRF2-dependent T-loop formation

Y Doksani, JY Wu, T de Lange, X Zhuang - Cell, 2013 - cell.com
We have applied a super-resolution fluorescence imaging method, stochastic optical
reconstruction microscopy (STORM), to visualize the structure of functional telomeres and …

Loss of ATRX, genome instability, and an altered DNA damage response are hallmarks of the alternative lengthening of telomeres pathway

CA Lovejoy, W Li, S Reisenweber, S Thongthip… - PLoS …, 2012 - journals.plos.org
The Alternative Lengthening of Telomeres (ALT) pathway is a telomerase-independent
pathway for telomere maintenance that is active in a significant subset of human cancers …

Removal of shelterin reveals the telomere end-protection problem

A Sfeir, T De Lange - Science, 2012 - science.org
The telomere end-protection problem is defined by the aggregate of DNA damage signaling
and repair pathways that require repression at telomeres. To define the end-protection …

Telomeric and extra-telomeric roles for telomerase and the telomere-binding proteins

P Martínez, MA Blasco - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2011 - nature.com
Mammalian telomeres are formed by tandem repeats of the TTAGGG sequence, which are
progressively lost with each round of cell division. Telomere protection requires a minimal …

TPP1 OB-fold domain controls telomere maintenance by recruiting telomerase to chromosome ends

FL Zhong, LFZ Batista, A Freund, MF Pech… - Cell, 2012 - cell.com
Telomere synthesis in cancer cells and stem cells involves trafficking of telomerase to Cajal
bodies, and telomerase is thought to be recruited to telomeres through interactions with …

Telomeres—structure, function, and regulation

W Lu, Y Zhang, D Liu, Z Songyang, M Wan - Experimental cell research, 2013 - Elsevier
In mammals, maintenance of the linear chromosome ends (or telomeres) involves faithful
replication of genetic materials and protection against DNA damage signals, to ensure …

Telomere length measurement as a clinical biomarker of aging and disease

CL Fasching - Critical reviews in clinical laboratory sciences, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Telomere length measurement is increasingly recognized as a clinical gauge for age-related
disease risk. There are several methods for studying blood telomere length (BTL) as a …