Advances in opto-electronics are often led by discovery and development of materials
featuring unique properties. Recently, the material class of transparent conductive oxides …

With its unique and exclusive linear and nonlinear optical characteristics, epsilon-near-zero
(ENZ) photonics has drawn a tremendous amount of attention in the recent decade in the …

Electro-optic modulators are an indispensable part of photonic communication systems,
largely dictating the achievable transmission rate. Recent advances in materials and …

In this study, indium tin oxide (ITO) films (~ 350 nm) were prepared using the electron beam
gun technology. Influence of thermal treatment of the films at a variety of temperatures on the …

The high demand for machine intelligence of doubling every three months is driving novel
hardware solutions beyond charging of electrical wires, given a resurrection to application …

Photonic artificial neural networks have garnered enormous attention due to their potential
to perform multiply-accumulate (MAC) operations at much higher clock rates and consuming …

Electro-optic modulators provide a key function in optical transceivers and increasingly in
photonic programmable application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) for machine learning …

Topological insulators have shown great potential for future optoelectronic technology due
to their extraordinary optical and electrical properties. Photodetectors, as one of the most …

Metalenses are emerging as an alternative to digital micromirror devices (DMDs), with the
advantages of compactness and flexibility. The exploration of metalenses has ignited …

Abstract The Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) platform is one of the promising solutions for state-of-the-
art integrated optical modulators towards low-loss silicon photonics applications. One of the …